高考英語作文：說明文寫作文法寫作典例
2014年高考英語考試已經結束，新一輪的高考復習又將開始。面臨2015年高考，考生應該如何復習高考英語這個考試科目呢？高考網匯總整理《高考英語作文：說明文寫作文法寫作典例》，供2015年高考考生參考。
寫作典例：
根據以下圖畫，寫一篇英語短文，描述今昔通訊方式的變化，以及這些變化給人們生活帶來的影響。（廣東06）
1．詞數：100左右
2．生詞：通訊：communicate (with sb．) vi. communication n．
互聯網：the Internet n.
案例分析
從材料的呈現方式（兩幅圖對比）及材料所提供的要求“描述變化及影響”可知，本文應該用說明文體來寫作。時態的把握是本文的一大難點，一般情況下，說明文應用一般現在時，但本文描述的是今昔通訊方式的變化，所以在描寫過去通訊方式的時候要用一般過去時，例如in the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone 及It used to take several days to hear from each other.在描寫過去發生的動作對現在造成的影響時，謂語動詞要用現在完成時，例如本文的起始句可用“Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years”及講述影響的過渡句“with these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more dfficient”. 相對來說，本文用第三人稱容易把握。
高分范文
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years.
In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different continents.
In a word, people have an easier life nowadays.
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