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2019高考英語作文高級句型結構

　　It句型

　　① It will be + some time + before…

　　It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.

　　② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.

　　It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.

　　He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.

　　③ It is + 被強調部分 + that…

　　1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.

　　2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.

　　more …than any other 表示最高級

　　Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.

　　名詞從句

　　① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.

　　② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.

　　(非限制性)定語從句

　　① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

　　The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.

　　② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.

　　分詞結構

　　① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.

　　② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.

　　③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.

　　④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.

　　with結構

　　① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.

　　② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.

　　倒裝句

　　① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →

　　East of the teaching building is the library.

　　② Although we are tired, we are happy.→

　　Tired as we are, we are happy.

　　③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.

　　④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!

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　　被動語態

　　① Opinions are divided on the question.

　　② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.

　　③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.

　　巧妙的改寫

　　(1).Only 改成no one but

　　Only Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.

　　(2).as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.

　　(3).have sb/sth do/done

　　The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).

　　(4).變換插入語的位置

　　① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →

　　They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.

　　② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →

　　This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.

　　(5). 用同位語代替非限制性定語從句

　　Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→

　　Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.

　　Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.

　　其它

　　(1)注重句子的開頭

　　① 用with復合結構開頭

　　With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.

　　With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.

　　With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.

　　② 用非謂語動詞形式開頭

　　ⅰ)In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.

　　ⅱ)Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.

　　(2)長短句交錯使用(注意：應突出主題句;長句子并非越長越好)

　　相關過渡語

　　1). 表示時間順序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…

　　2). 表示空間順序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…

　　3). 表示比較、對照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…

　　4). 表示因果關系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…

　　5). 表示遞進關系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…

　　6). 表示并列關系: and, as well as, also…

　　7). 表示總結性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…

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