2011年雅思寫(xiě)作高分語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)分析(3)
It is… that… / It is… who…正是…導(dǎo)致了
以下是考官寫(xiě)的一句話:
1. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person‘s personality and dictates how that personality develops.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句是考生比較難把握的一種句型,容易和it引導(dǎo)的形式主語(yǔ)相混淆,但其實(shí)我們只要找到強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)特點(diǎn),即去掉It is… that… / It is… who…仍然是一個(gè)完整的句子。
通過(guò)以上三種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的介紹,考生就能輕松給簡(jiǎn)單句穿上外衣進(jìn)行包裝了,這樣表達(dá)同樣的意思用不同的句式結(jié)構(gòu),出來(lái)的效果完全不一樣。在筆者平時(shí)在朗閣課堂的教學(xué)中,這幾個(gè)句型幫助學(xué)生突破了如何寫(xiě)好句子的瓶頸。下面我們來(lái)看一句話分別用不同的三種表達(dá)方法,明顯改變了效果。
中文: 二十世紀(jì)末科技的繁榮,人們開(kāi)始廣泛使用電腦。
1) witness 句型來(lái)自www.Examw.com
The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers.
2) With結(jié)構(gòu)狀語(yǔ)前置
With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, the computers were widely applied.
3) 倒裝句
So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.
4) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.
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