2018年12月1日場的雅思寫作話題為政府類話題，題目是：

some people believe that spending money on developing technology for space exploration is unjustifiable, there are more beneficial ways to spend money. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

一些人認(rèn)為花錢開發(fā)太空探索技術(shù)是沒有道理的，有更有益的方式花錢。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

范文

Since human beings realized their power to harness nature and space, they are insatiably exploiting the outside world. However, there is a growing body of opinion that it is unjustified to invest public money in space but problems on the earth should be prioritized. I personally agree with this statement and will substantiate it in this essay.

自從人類認(rèn)識到他們利用自然和空間的能力以來，他們就不斷地開發(fā)外部世界。然而，越來越多的人認(rèn)為，把公共資金投入太空是沒有道理的，但地球上的問題應(yīng)該得到優(yōu)先考慮。我個人同意這種說法，并將在本文中證實(shí)。

Admittedly, outer space exploration may discover more resources and also expand human beings’ habitat in other planets, which could ensure humanity’s long term survival and wean the Earth off fossil fuels. It is acknowledged that the environment is so deteriorated that the Earth may become barren and not inhabitable any more. However, more detrimental impacts might be exerted to either individuals or the whole society. Space research, which is not a necessary but a desire, requires long term commitments and tremendous running expenses yet can not be rewarded in a short time. A wealth of information shows space shuttle disasters and how NASA failed on some of its missions risking the lives of astronauts.

誠然，外層空間的探索可以發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的資源，也可以擴(kuò)大人類在其他星球的棲息地，這可以保證人類的長期生存，使地球擺脫對化石燃料的依賴。人們承認(rèn)，環(huán)境是如此惡化，地球可能變得貧瘠，不再適宜居住。然而，更有害的影響可能會對個人或整個社會。空間研究不是必須的，而是一種愿望，它需要長期的承諾和巨大的運(yùn)行費(fèi)用，但不能在短時間內(nèi)得到回報(bào)。大量的信息顯示了航天飛機(jī)的災(zāi)難，以及美國國家航空和宇宙航行局(NASA)在一些任務(wù)中是如何冒著宇航員生命危險失敗的。

On the other hand, more urgent issues on the Earth could be devoted by the authorities to benefit the whole society. In some remote areas, there still remain large numbers of people deprived of lives by poverty and famine. Compared with creating more possibilities for the future of mankind, of more significance is the government’s budgets to ameliorate the situation. Moreover, the severe environment contamination such as climate change, global warming and acrid rain would undoubtedly threaten wholesomeness of citizens without being reversed effectively. Therefore, the politicians should help alleviate poverty and improve health by curing, preventing and managing all illnesses in terms of financial support.

另一方面，世界上更緊迫的問題可以由當(dāng)局致力于造福整個社會。在一些偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)，仍有許多人因貧困和饑荒而失去了生命。與為人類的未來創(chuàng)造更多的可能性相比，更重要的是政府預(yù)算能夠改善這種狀況。此外，嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境污染，如氣候變化，全球變暖和酸雨無疑會威脅公民的健康，如果不能有效地逆轉(zhuǎn)。因此，政治家們應(yīng)該在財(cái)政支持方面通過治療、預(yù)防和管理所有疾病來幫助減輕貧困和改善健康。

In conclusion, despite of some progress achieved by space research, a balance should be maintained in the governmental budgets until humans have addressed those more essential problems of the globe.

最后，盡管空間研究取得了一些進(jìn)展，但在人類解決地球上那些更為重要的問題之前，政府預(yù)算應(yīng)保持平衡。

范文分析

從此范文中我們可以找出一些能夠復(fù)用的好詞好句，下面給大家總結(jié)一下

范文中的好詞好句

deprived of 剝奪

wholesomeness of citizens 公民健康

are insatiably exploiting 貪婪地開發(fā)

be prioritized 被優(yōu)先考慮

barren and inhabitable 貧瘠的和不宜居的

long term commitments 長期的努力

tremendous running expenses 巨大的運(yùn)營費(fèi)用

admittedly 確實(shí)

substantiate 證實(shí)

deteriorated 惡化的

范文的結(jié)構(gòu)分析

P1：引入話題+表明觀點(diǎn);

P2：讓步太空探索的好處, 突出太空探索的更多壞處;

P3：主體段，應(yīng)該投資地球本身的問題和危機(jī);

P4：總結(jié)全文：重申中心論點(diǎn)。

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