考鴨們都知道，2018年的雅思作文真題都來自于歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題范文——社會類話題：Some people believe the best way to produce a better society is to ensure there is only a small difference between the earnings of the richest and the poorest. To what extend do you agree or disagree?(2014年2月1日寫作真題)

雅思寫作大作文范文

For centuries, human society has been blessed with the exploitation of fossil fuels like oil as it unprecedentedly advances industrial production.However, gradually, people become aware that the blessing could turn out to be a "curse" since the consequent pollution has been seriously endangering our existence. Personally, I am convinced that reduction of fossil fuel consumption must be promoted and enforced around the world.

幾個世紀以來，人類社會一直受到石油等化石燃料的剝削，因為它前所未有地推動了工業生產。然而，逐漸地，人們逐漸意識到，這種祝福可能是一種“詛咒”，因為隨之而來的污染嚴重危害了我們的生存。就我個人而言，我相信減少化石燃料的消耗必須在世界范圍內推廣和實施。

The sophisticated technology like oil drilling and the oil or coal economy in many parts of the world seem to be so alluring that some people can hardly give up fossil fuels. They harbor the view that fossil fuels are still in abundance, and the related facilities and techniques for obtaining and processing the raw materials like crude oil are so developed that the cost of producing energy is at a historically low level. For these reasons, countries relying heavily on oil economy and well-known energy companies tend to be particularly resistant towards the idea of giving up the fuels. However, for me, these views could hardly be justified.

在世界許多地區，石油鉆探、石油或煤炭等復雜的技術似乎是如此誘人，以至于有些人幾乎無法放棄化石燃料。他們認為，化石燃料仍然豐富，而獲取和加工原油等原材料的相關設施和技術是如此發達，以至于生產能源的成本處于歷史最低水平。出于這些原因，依賴石油經濟和知名能源公司的國家往往對放棄燃料的想法尤其抵觸。然而，對我來說，這些觀點是不合理的。

Firstly, the economic benefits are quite likely to be offset by the huge cost of improving the polluted environment. Burning coal, for instance, may be relatively economical compared with using alternative energy like solar power. Nevertheless, the governments’ efforts on reducing pollutants like PM 2. 5 could entail more spending.

首先，經濟效益很可能被污染環境的巨大成本所抵消。例如，與使用太陽能等替代能源相比，燃燒煤炭可能相對經濟。盡管如此，政府還是努力減少像PM 2這樣的污染物。5可能需要更多的支出。

Furthermore, some countries may financially benefit from production of the oil or other fossil fuels, and many developing countries might argue that fossil-fuel-based industrialization weigh more than protection of the environment. However, the air pollution and the consequent climate change are the threats to be confronted by all human beings. In other words, in the face of deteriorating environment, the enormous wealth some countries accumulate and the economic progress others achieve may lose their charm. After all, to survive and flourish on a clean planet is our ultimate goal.

此外，一些國家可能從石油或其他化石燃料的生產中獲益，許多發展中國家可能會認為，化石燃料的工業化比保護環境更重要。然而，空氣污染和隨之而來的氣候變化是所有人類面臨的威脅。換句話說，面對不斷惡化的環境，一些國家積累的巨額財富和其他國家取得的經濟進步可能會失去其魅力。畢竟，在一個干凈的星球上生存和繁衍是我們的終極目標。

Finally, as long as all the countries enforce the reduction of fossil fuel consumption, the technology for better utilizing the fuels and exploration of renewable, alternative resources could be advanced, finally proving us a "clean new world".

最后，只要所有國家都在強制減少化石燃料的消耗，我們就可以提高利用燃料和探索可再生能源的技術，最終證明我們是一個“清潔的新世界”。

In conclusion, despite obstacles, for the benefits of the whole world and to bring forth improved technology and cleaner energy sources, countries around must collaborate to reduce fossil fuel consumption.

總之，盡管存在種種障礙，為了造福于全世界，并帶來改進的技術和更清潔的能源，各國必須合作減少化石燃料的消耗。

雅思寫作題目講解

首先，看清題目的類型，辯論形問題，針對一個話題，寫是同意agree，還是不同意disagree。看到best, always, all這樣的絕對詞，這可能是個故意留給同學們的陷阱，(或看作是個提示)，一般寫反對方，不同意會更符合外國人的思維習慣。

解題：thinking，and then writing

Step 1：先認真審題，找出題目的關鍵詞happier society, the ‘best’ way to，small differences between the richest and the poorest members。然后用它們想觀點，可以通過回答以下3個問題回答：

1. 首先，什么是happier society?(當然這里不要思考得過多，小心偏題。)

可能是更公平，平等，安全的社會。

2. 是不是只有一種方法to make happier society?如果不是，還有其他什么重要因素?

3. 但是，縮小貧富差距的確是一個可能比較好的方法，可能在某些問題方面。

Step 2:結構一般推薦大家5段：

第一段: Introduction (先直接給出傾向，寫不同意，to some extent I disagree this opinion.)

第二段: the 1streason why I disagree

第三段: the 2ndreason why I disagree

第四段: the reason why I agree (-must have a balanced idea)

第五段: conclusion (總結一下，然后再次給出不同意的傾向。)

Step 3：Writing:

Paragraph 1: Introduction

先交代一下背景：‘社會順速發展，人們開始關心要怎么創造一個更好的社會。一些人提出，最好的方法是縮小貧富差距。’with the development of economy in most countries, people start considering how to create the society they are living happier. Some indicate，to narrow the gap between the richest and the poorest. 然后直接給出不同意的傾向。Although it can be a good way to solve some social problems, I disagree with this view to some extent. I will present my reasons to support my argument.

Paragraph 2: the 1streason why I disagree

可能會有更好的方法 to make a happier society, 確保公民們都有人權，有平等的接受教育的機會，就業的機會，或者看病的等等. Preserve human rights, equality of chance, fair chance of education, employment and health services. 如果政府能確保這些人們的權利，人們會感到滿足，從而變得更加開心。Government should raise the infrastructure of health system, make the education compulsory as well as feasible to access, more job opportunities.

Paragraph 3: the 2ndreason why I disagree

另外的方法，應注重對我們的下一代在道德方面的培養。讓他們學會互相尊重，愛戴老人，為人正直等。build up a generation，be fortified by moral values like, loving, helping, respecting, avoid cheating, lying among community。

Paragraph 4: the reason why I agree (-must have a balanced idea)

但是，縮小貧富差距的確是一個解決問題的方法。創造美好社會的一個方式可以是減少犯罪率，而很多研究表明，很多犯罪問題可能是因為沒有工作機會或者沒有接受過良好教育造成的。在這種情況下，縮小貧富差距，的確是一個好方法。crime rates have rocketed, caused by the wealth gap，undermines equality of opportunity of education and employment, lack of job opportunities in their areas, turn to crime，reduce wealthy gap，to control crime and start building a perfect society.

Paragraph 5: conclusion

總結一下，不是只有縮小貧富差距可以創造一個美好的社會，除此之外，讓人們享有公平的權力更加重要，然后再次給出不同意的傾向

更多2018雅思寫作真題范文，請關注小站雅思頻道。

更多 雅思作文、雅思寫作、雅思范文、雅思作文范文、雅思高分范文、雅思作文評分標準，

請繼續關注 英語作文大全