考鴨們都知道，2018年的雅思寫作真題都來自于歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題之——教育類話題:Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education. To what extent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter of their financial background?(2012年9月6日寫作真題)

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Some people believe everyone has the right to get university education. To what extent do you agree government should make it free to all people no matter of their financial background?

雅思寫作題目講解：

寫作思路：

第一段：引入話題

第二段：當然每個人都有權利接受教育，

1 教育提高人們的工作能力

2 高等教育為社會培養綜合型專業人才，促進社會的持續發展

3政府的稅收中教育應該占重要部分

第三段：但是

1 并非社會要求每個人都必須是綜合型專業人才,對技術工人的需要更大

2 政府在基礎教育上已經投入大量財力，即使富裕的發達國家也無法支付所有大學生的學費

3 學生在大學所學的知識幫助他們就業，即學生本人也從大學學習中獲得直接利益，因此應該負擔一部分學費。

第四段： 大學學費應該視學生的經濟狀況決定收費方式，貧困學生應該得到國家的財政補貼或無息貸款，幫助他們完成大學課程

詞匯拓展：

1. consensus 共識

2. controversial 有爭議的

3. as long as 只要

4. willing 意愿

5. imposes tax 征稅

6. allocate 分配

7. equip…with…使…具備…

8. specialized knowledge 專業知識

9. sustainable development 可持續發展

10. ensure 確保

11. in reality= in fact 實際上

12. affluent 富裕的

13. tertiary education= university education= higher education 高等教育

14. on top of = besides除了

15. compulsory education義務教育

16. skilled workers 技術工人

17. perspective 視角

18. in terms of 在…方面

19. academic knowledge 學術知識

20. empower 使…有能力

21. be employed 就業

22. independent economically經濟獨立

23. life learning skills 終生學習的能力

24. theoretical subject 理論課

25. Accordingly 因此

26. carry responsibility 承擔責任

27. fund 資助

28. of great significance= significant 重大的

29. pragmatic 實際的

30. interest-free loan無息貸款

31. outstanding 優秀的

32. tuition fee 學費

雅思寫作范文：

There has always been a consensus opinion about who should pay for elementary or secondary education, but a controversial discuss has arisen about the responsibility of payment for higher education.

關于誰應該為初等或中等教育支付費用的問題一直存在共識，但是關于高等教育支付的責任的討論已經引起了爭議。

It is true that everyone has the right to get education including higher one as long as he or she has the willing and ability to reach. Providing education to the general public is the responsibility of any government that imposes tax and allocates part of it into such fundamental social sector as education. Universities equip students with specialized knowledge and skills which make capable labors for the society and ensure sustainable development of the society. However, in reality, totally depending on the government for university tuition fee is not a wise, pragmatic way of improving the educational level of a country.

每個人都有接受教育的權利，包括更高的教育，只要他或她有意愿和能力去達到。向普通大眾提供教育是任何政府的責任，任何政府都要對其征稅，并將其部分分配到教育等基本社會領域。大學為學生提供專業的知識和技能，為社會提供有能力的勞動，并確保社會的可持續發展。然而，在現實中，完全依靠政府來支付大學學費并不是一種明智的、務實的方式來提高一個國家的教育水平。

In fact very few countries including many affluent developed ones are not able to offer free tertiary education to everyone on top of compulsory fundamental education. Meanwhile, no society requires every labor to be a professional, instead, a bigger proportion of skilled workers are needed in modern days. From another perspective to see this issue, students actually gain a lot from university not only in terms of academic knowledge which empower them to be employed and be independent economically，but also by gaining a clear perspective of life and life learning skills through theoretical subject study. Accordingly, students should also carry some financial responsibility.

事實上，包括許多富裕的發達國家在內，很少有國家能夠在義務基礎教育的基礎上向所有人提供免費的高等教育。與此同時，任何社會都不要求每一項勞動都必須成為專業人士，相反，現代社會需要更多的技術工人。其實從另一個角度看這個問題,學生從中學到很多大學不僅在學術方面的知識,讓他們工作,在經濟上是獨立的,但也獲得一個清晰的視角的生活和生活學習技能通過理論課題研究。因此，學生也應該承擔一些經濟責任。

In my opinion, the issue of university tuition fee is not only a personal matter, but also of great significance to the society as a whole. Both the government and students should take responsibility for the cost because they both benefit a lot. A practical suggestion can be that the government fund university education by offering interest-free loan to those poor but outstanding students.

在我看來，大學學費的問題不僅是個人問題，而且對整個社會也具有重要意義。政府和學生都應該為成本承擔責任，因為他們都能從中受益。一個實際的建議是政府通過向那些貧窮但優秀的學生提供無息貸款來資助大學教育。

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