人生哲理類(lèi)

　　幸福/奉獻(xiàn)/快樂(lè)等

　　1. 話題語(yǔ)句

　　(1) Money can bring happiness to some extent, but not the only or best measure to it.

　　金錢(qián)在某種程度上能帶來(lái)幸福，但并不是衡量幸福唯一或最好的方式。

　　(2) As a measure to pursue happiness, wealth plays its due role, while as a terminal goal of happiness, it may lead to disasters.

　　作為一種追求幸福的方式，財(cái)富起到其應(yīng)有的價(jià)值，但如果將其作為幸福的終極目標(biāo)，它可能會(huì)帶來(lái)災(zāi)難。

　　(3) The definition of happiness depends on each individual, because it is a subjective feeling having no relation with concrete materials.

　　幸福的定義因人而異，因?yàn)樗且环N與具體物質(zhì)無(wú)關(guān)的主觀感受。

　　(4) Life prevails over everything. However, the real meaning of life is not just to support one’s life or family, but depends on how much you contribute to others, to society, to human being, even lies in what moral and spiritual wealth you create to them.

　　生命高于一切。但是，生命的真正意義不在于保全性命、贍養(yǎng)家庭，而在于你為他人、為社會(huì)、為人類(lèi)做了多少貢獻(xiàn)，更在于你為他們創(chuàng)造了什么樣的道德精神財(cái)富。

　　(5) We shouldn’t ask what our society can do for us, we should ask what we can do for our society.

　　我們不應(yīng)該問(wèn)社會(huì)能為我們做什么，而應(yīng)該問(wèn)我們能為社會(huì)做什么。

　　(6) It’s everyone’s contribution to society that pushes the wheels of history to proceed. Only those who make sincere and selfless contribution may enjoy real happiness and experience precious value of their lives.

　　是我們每個(gè)人對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)推動(dòng)著歷史車(chē)輪的前進(jìn)。只有那些真誠(chéng)、無(wú)私奉獻(xiàn)的人們才能真正享受到幸福、體驗(yàn)到其生命的珍貴價(jià)值。

　　2. 重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)

　　Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should

　　1) describe the drawing briefly,

　　2) explain its intended meaning, and

　　3) give your comments.

　　You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)

　　【范文】

　　When facing a TV field interview on “are you happy?”, those people, wearing decent or fashionable clothes and carrying expensive bags, stunned and hesitated to response, with their puzzled eyes wide open. On the contrary, the beggar in rags confidently answered “I’m very happy”, grinning from ear to ear and contenting himself with appetizing smell of a fried chicken leg in his bowl.

　　In a comparative way, the pictures vividly present us a philosophy: wealth isn’t in proportion to happiness. Happiness is nothing but subjective perception. It doesn’t mean that the wealthier you are, the happier you are. Just as depicted in the pictures, those possessing more property than the beggar still couldn’t feel that they live happy lives. On the other hand, if approached inappropriately, more wealth may cause huge disasters. To a great extent, some officiallings or second rich generations go astray or commit crimes mostly because of abusing huge fortunes inherited from their prestigious parents.

　　Happiness is everyone’s pursuit but it is not directly proportional to wealth. Wealth shouldn’t be treated as the best measure of happiness. Only by cherishing what you own now and persisting in achieving what you desire will you experience the real happiness.

　　【精譯】

　　面對(duì)某個(gè)電視臺(tái)關(guān)于“你幸福嗎”的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采訪時(shí)，那些提著或挎著昂貴皮包、穿著體面或時(shí)髦的人都躲躲閃閃、眼睛瞪得大大的，茫然不知所措。相反，那位衣衫襤褸的乞丐卻滿臉笑容，一邊享受著盛在碗里的雞腿散發(fā)著的香味，一邊自信地回答道：“我很幸福”。

　　這兩幅圖片通過(guò)一種比較的方式告訴我們一個(gè)哲理：財(cái)富與幸福并不成正比。幸福只是一種主觀感受。你擁有的財(cái)富越多，并不意味著你就越快樂(lè)。正如那兩幅圖 片描繪的那樣，那些人擁有的財(cái)富比那個(gè)乞丐多，但他們并沒(méi)有感到自己過(guò)著一種幸福的生活。另一方面，如果過(guò)多的財(cái)富使用不當(dāng)，還會(huì)帶來(lái)災(zāi)難。在很大程度 上，一些官二代或富二代之所以走上歧途或犯罪，主要是因?yàn)槠錇E用從聲望顯赫的父母那里繼承來(lái)的巨額財(cái)富所致。

　　幸福是每個(gè)人的追求，但是它并不與財(cái)富成正比關(guān)系。我們不應(yīng)該將財(cái)富看作是衡量幸福的最佳標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。只要你能夠珍惜現(xiàn)在所擁有的，并堅(jiān)持不懈地去追求自己渴望得到的，你就會(huì)體驗(yàn)到真正的幸福。

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