題目：

　　Nowadays, more and more young people want to lead independent lives, Many of them will leave home to study or work while still :in their teens.What is one major advantage or disadvantage of this?

　　范文：

One Major Advantage ofBeing Independent

　　Consideringhow strongly prejudiced our society is against anyone who does not fit into the“independent” category,we can easily understand why independence is soimportant.As far as I am concerned, one of the most significant advantages of being independent is that it facilitatesmotivation in both study and work.

　　Firstly,independent students are more likely to become self-motivating learners. Studentsfrom a large state university participated in a survey on the effect ofindependence on perceptions of obligation. Results indicated that independencewas associated with intrinsic motivation, one major factor for success. If youare an independent learner, you will be motivated to learn, manage your ownlearner and reflect on your learning. Being motivated will enable you to becomea successful learner and provide you with insight into your learningachievements that will in tum enhance your motivation to continue learning.Secondly,being independent at work boosts motivation to great achievements.Takingself-employment as an important case of independence, it is shown that theself-employed derive more motivation from their work than people employed by anorganization,irrespective of income gained or hours worked.Independent peopleare more likely to focus on effective intrinsic reinforces to make internal andcontrollable attributions for their success.They set goals and persist attasks related to those goals.

　　Toconclude, being independent enhances motivation, which is beneficial to bothstudy and work. (232 words)

　　獨立的一個主要優勢

　　考慮到我們社會對那些不屬于“獨立”群體的人的強烈偏見，我們可以很容易地理解為什么獨立是如此的重要。就我個人而言,獨立的一個最重要的優勢是,它能夠激發學習和工作的動力。

　　首先,獨立的學生更有可能成為自我奮發的學習者。來自于一個很大的州立大學的學生參加了一個調查“獨立對責任認知的影響”。結果表明,獨立與內在動機有關,而且是成功的一個主要因素。如果你是一個獨立的學習者,你就會有學習動機,就會管理自己的學習，并反思自己的學習。動機會讓你成為一個成功的學習者,為你提供洞察學習成果的能力,反過來也會增強你繼續學習的動機。其次,在工作中，獨立能夠激發獲得巨大成就的動機。把自主創業作為一個獨立方面的重要例子,結果表明，不管工作的時間長短，收入高低，與受雇于某一組織的人相比，自主經營的人能夠在他們的工作中獲得更多的動機。獨立的人更容易專注于有效的內在強化，將他們的成功歸因于內在因素和自控能力。他們設定目標，并堅持完成那些與目標相關的任務。

　　最后,獨立可以增強動機,這有利于學習和工作。(232字)

　　精彩句型：

　　1.Our independence and acceptance of responsibility allow us to have boundaries in place that help others know how to respond to us and know what is acceptable for us.

　　我們的獨立性和責任感讓我們有適當的界限，這樣可以幫助別人知道怎樣與我們相處以及對我們來說什么是可以接受的。

　　2.Independent people can function as self-reliant people. They are aware of what their special gifts are and who they are in relation to themselves.

　　獨立的人可以依靠自己。他們清楚自己的特殊才能是什么，也清楚自己是誰。

　　3.Independence is not just being able to do things on your own, it is also thinking for yourself without harming others,taking care of yourself and the people around you, and becoming a true individual.

　　獨立并不只是能夠自己獨立做事;獨立的人還能在不傷害別人的前提下為自己著想，照顧自己和身邊的人，成為真正的個人。

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