2017英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)作文話題：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況分析

　　2016專八改革后專八作文類型更趨于題材作文，不僅需要考生對(duì)詞匯及語(yǔ)法的熟悉運(yùn)用更是對(duì)考生思維拓展的一項(xiàng)考察，新東方在線英語(yǔ)專八頻道整理了一系列2017英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)作文話題供考生們參考練習(xí)。

　　A MAJORITY of university and college students set to graduate in the city next month are stilllooking for a job due to the grim employment situation.

　　由于嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)，城市中大多數(shù)將于下個(gè)月畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生仍在找工作。

　　Only 29 percent of 178,000 students who are to graduate this June have signed an offer, beenadmitted to postgraduate studies or decided to study abroad, according to the ShanghaiStudent Affairs Center.

　　今年6月畢業(yè)的178000名學(xué)生中只有29%的人簽了合同、考取了研究生或決定出國(guó)留學(xué)，根據(jù)上海學(xué)生事務(wù)中心。

　　The percentage was up 4 percent from March but down 3 percent year-on-year, even thoughthe number of graduates is about the same as last year, the center said.

　　這個(gè)比例比3月份上漲了4%，但同比下降3%，盡管畢業(yè)生數(shù)目與去年相當(dāng)，該中心說(shuō)。

　　The center attributed the poor employment prospects for graduates mainly on the recoveringeconomy, adding that the number of available positions declined from the past two years.

　　該中心認(rèn)為畢業(yè)生暗淡的就業(yè)前景主要在于經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，并補(bǔ)充說(shuō)在過(guò)去兩年里職位增量在下降。

　　Some industries, especially manufacturing and foreign trade, have either suffered a downturn orare in a transition, making it especially difficult for students who majored in those fields.

　　一些行業(yè)，尤其是制造業(yè)和對(duì)外貿(mào)易，要么遭受衰退要么處于過(guò)渡期，這對(duì)主修那些專業(yè)的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)特別艱難。

　　In order to get a job, some students lowered their salary expectations while others accepted aposition in a different industry.

　　為了找到一份工作，有些學(xué)生降低了他們薪水預(yù)期而其他人接受了不同行業(yè)里的職位。

　　"I would take a job as long as the salary is 3,000 yuan (US$488) a month," said a studentmajoring in printing art design at University of Shanghai for Science and Technology.

　　“只要工資3000元(488美元)一個(gè)月我就接受那份工作，”一個(gè)在上海科技大學(xué)主修印刷藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)生說(shuō)。

　　The senior said he has had more than 20 job interviews, but hasn't heard back from any of thecompanies.

　　這位畢業(yè)生說(shuō)他已經(jīng)參加了20多個(gè)面試，但沒(méi)有得到任何公司的回復(fù)。

　　In February, students were still expecting a starting salary of at least 4,000 yuan, up 225 yuanfrom the average salary of 2012 graduates, according to China International Intellectech(Shanghai) Corp.

　　今年2月，學(xué)生仍預(yù)期起薪至少4000元，比2012畢業(yè)生的平均工資高225元，據(jù)中智上海經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作公司。

　　Only 20 percent of seniors at University of Shanghai for Science and Technology have signed upfor a job or have been admitted to postgraduate studies, said Niu Xiangyu, director of thestudent employment guidance center at the school.

　　上海科技大學(xué)只有20%的畢業(yè)生已經(jīng)簽訂了一份工作或進(jìn)入研究生學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)中心的主任牛翔宇說(shuō)。

　　Niu said the demand for mechanical and manufacturing graduates was down 40 percent fromlast year.

　　牛主任說(shuō)機(jī)械制造業(yè)的畢業(yè)生需求比去年下降了40%。

　　Teachers from student employment centers at other universities and colleges said theaccumulation of jobless graduates from previous years and the increasing number ofoverseas students who return to China for jobs have made it more difficult for this year'sgraduates to land a job.

　　其他高校學(xué)生就業(yè)中心的老師說(shuō)過(guò)去幾年失業(yè)畢業(yè)生的積累、越來(lái)越多的海外學(xué)生回國(guó)工作讓今年的畢業(yè)生就業(yè)更加困難。

　　"The overwhelming number of applicants have made competition for jobs harder andfiercer," said Tan Yuxu, director of the employment guidance center at Shanghai University ofFinance and Economics.

　　“數(shù)量龐大的申請(qǐng)者使得就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來(lái)越激烈，“上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)就業(yè)指導(dǎo)中心的譚玉旭主任說(shuō)。

　　"But the students are reluctant to lower their expectations," Tan said.

　　“但學(xué)生不愿降低預(yù)期，”譚主任說(shuō)。

　　For example, some students refused to take jobs requiring different shifts even though thesalary could be more than 4,000 yuan per month.

　　例如，一些學(xué)生拒絕接受需要倒班的工作即使工資可能會(huì)超過(guò)4000元/月。

　　"Many students lost job opportunities like that simply because they don't want to endurehardships," Tan said.

　　“許多學(xué)生失去了工作機(jī)會(huì)，只是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌氤钥啵?rdquo;譚主任說(shuō)。

　　Tan also said some students were spoiled by their parents and gave up easily after they failed tofind an ideal job. They then relied on their parents and missed the best time to get a job, Tanadded.

　　譚主任還說(shuō)一些學(xué)生被父母寵壞了，在沒(méi)有找到一份理想的工作之后很容易就放棄了。然后他們依賴自己的父母，錯(cuò)過(guò)了找工作的最好時(shí)間，譚說(shuō)。

　　Tan suggested parents help their children lower expectations for their first job rather thancompare them to their peers or help them become a NEET, defined as a young person "not ineducation, employment, or training."

　　譚主任建議父母幫助孩子降低他們第一份工作的期望值，而不是將他們與同齡人比較，或幫助他們成為“啃老族”，定義“不是在教育、就業(yè)或培訓(xùn)”的年輕人。

　　Nationwide, nearly 7 million university students are about to graduate this summer, the largestnumber since 1949.

　　全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，今年夏天近700萬(wàn)名大學(xué)生即將畢業(yè)，自1949年以來(lái)的最大數(shù)量。

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