在托福獨立寫作考試的時候，想要在短短的考試時間內，找到文章最好的切入點，其實并不是那么容易的。所以，在備考過程中，我們的寫作練習，并不需要把所有的文章進行完整的練習，而是要就題庫中的文章都建立好明確的論點和論據。現在，我們就為大家帶來聰明朋友比幽默朋友更重要，希望能為大家能為大家的寫作備考帶來幫助。

【觀點類】：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：playing sports teaches people lessons about life. 競技體育教給人們生活的經驗，是否同意?

【作家立場】：競技體育僅僅是傳授人生經驗的一種渠道，旅行，獨立生活，以及其他很多方式還可以傳授人生經驗。

【思路拓展】：

1. 生活經驗的學習包括：戀愛技巧、家務管理能力、危機處理能力、自我保護意識、適應能力、生存能力等。

2. 從競技體育中可以獲得的人生成長：不懈追求完美、團隊精神、合作意識、競爭意識、失敗后的奮起等。

3. 其他可以增長人生經驗的方式：廣泛游歷、出國留學、自我創業等。

【文章布局】：

首段：背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場

二段：第一次支持作家立場

三段：第二次支持作家立場

四段：讓步對立觀點的合理性 + 反駁其不合理性

尾段：再次亮明觀點 + (總結理由)

【小鵬哥語料庫】：

1. impart life lessons v傳授生活的經驗

2. The relentless pursuit of perfection 不懈追求完美

3. teamwork spirit n團隊精神

4. love-affair skills = love-affair techniques n戀愛技巧

5. household management ability n家務管理能力

6. self-protection awareness = self-protection awareness consciousness n自我保護意識

7. sports events n體育運動

8. sportsmanship n競技體育精神

9. demonstrate= show v 展示

10. enlarging one’s circle of friends v擴大交友圈

11. co-ordination n協調能力

12. strategies n策略

13. the acquisition of life wisdom n人生智慧的獲得

14. might be seduced into doing sth v 被誘惑做……

15. consumption trap n消費陷阱

16. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一塹，長一智

17. crucial competences = valuable abilities n重要的能力

18. living in a homestay family v 住在寄宿家庭里

19. cultivate one’s viabilities v培養一個人的生存能力

20. It is not the sole channel = It is not the only way 這不是唯一的方式

【原創范文】：

{首段｝：背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場

Currently，the awareness of healthier lifestyle enables increasing numbers of people to pay closer attention to physical exercise. A great many people are fond of watching various sports competition or just diving into diverse physical activities. However, people have been debating，for many years， whether or not sports events could help people to acquire more knowledge about life. To voice my opinion, sports could greatly conduce to enriching one’s experience of the world in some aspects, but not in all fields.

解析：Sports could greatly conduce to enriching one’s experience of the world in some aspects, but not in all fields. 競技體育，在一些方面，極其有助于豐富人的閱歷，但是，不是在所有領域。

{二段｝：第一次支持作家立場

For a start，not all the life experiences could be learnt by participating in sports events, the acquisition of life experience still comes from many other channels. One possible way is via traveling. A case in point is that one might be seduced into buying those fake or unqualified goods and thus fall into various consumption traps during the process of taking part in the tour organized by travel agency. However, a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. One’s self-protection awareness could be raised after the unpleasant and bitter experiences.

解析：However, a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 然而，吃一塹長一智。

{三段｝：第二次支持作家立場

This debate reminds me of my own story. Another crucial ability every individual has to learn is the independent viability. Studying abroad is an effective way for people to develop and cultivate their competences. To illustrate，I stayed in a homestay family in the USA in the summer vacation of 2012, I had to deal with a number of housework by myself such as tidying up the room, doing the washing or cooking for myself. This experience greatly trained my adaptability and viability.

解析：This experience greatly trained my adaptability and viability. 這段經歷極大地鍛煉了我的適應能力和生存能力。

{四段｝：讓步對立觀點的合理性

Indeed， I have to concede that a sea of life experiences, wisdoms and the philosophy of life could be acquired through taking part in sports activities. After all, every sports event has its own charm. Take basketball as an example, every individual including spectators to players could benefit from the performance they appreciate or demonstrate such as the teamwork spirit, co-operation and the spirit of never giving up halfway. Imaginably , these skills can help them in their later lives and also in their further careers. Likewise, the constant efforts after each failure in sports competition could inspire people to brave new challenges. What I want to rebut that, however, is that there are still wisdoms or lessons that could not be obtained by sports events.

解析：What I want to rebut that, however, is that there are still wisdoms or lessons that could not be obtained by sports events. 但是，我想要反駁的是：有些智慧和經驗是不能通過體育運動來學習的。

{尾段｝：再次亮明觀點 + 總結理由

In closing, I re-affirm my conviction that although lessons about life could be taught by sports competition, it is not the sole channel. Traveling or living alone and many other ways still have a key role to play in imparting life lessons.

解析：Traveling or living alone and many other ways still have a key role to play in imparting life lessons. 旅行，獨立生活，其他很多方式還可以傳授人生經驗。

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