水資源短缺 Water Shortage
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage.You should write at least 150 words,and base your composition on the outline given below:
1.Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem
2.Possible solutions
Water Shortage
水資源短缺
No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted.Actually,it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.
沒有人能注意到，水資源短缺是一個嚴重的問題，全世界都面臨著這樣的問題。事實上，它已變得非常普遍，它嚴重影響了人們的日常生活，阻礙了全球經濟的發展。
A number of factors could account for the problem,but the following might be the critical ones.First,with the development of agriculture and industry,an increasing amount of water is needed.Secondly,the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage.Besides,the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem.What’s worse,pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.
許多因素可以解釋這個問題，但以下可能是關鍵問題。首先，隨著農業和工業的發展，越來越多的水是必要的。其次，不斷增長的人口是另一個導致水資源短缺的主要原因。此外，全球變暖的趨勢也有助于這個問題。更糟的是，污染和浪費淡水加劇了局勢。
In view of the seriousness of the problem,effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First,it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources.Secondly,people should enhance their awareness of saving water.With these measures taken,it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.
考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。首先，制定和執行法律法規，保護水資源是十分必要的。其次，人們應該提高他們的節水意識。有了這些措施，我們有理由期待一個更光明的未來。
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