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　　支持段的主題句：

　　Some people claim that/ As is pointed out that/ It is generally believed that/ It is widely accepted that, there are some advantages of owning a private car.

　　There is no doubt that private cars benefit people hugely.

　　支持段的分論點：

　?、?方便 First, private cars provide people with the most convenient form of transportation.

　?、?舒適 Second, it is comfortable for people to travel in, especially in changeable weather/ raining days/ sand storm.

　?、?炫耀 Third, only a private car can show a person's social status/ achievement/ success/ prosperity in his or her career.

　　否定段的主題句：① However (Nonetheless/ Nevertheless/ But), there are some disadvantages of owing a private car/ Every coin has two sides.

　?、?While enjoying the convenience that private cars bring us, we should not ignore the problem they create/ produce/ introduce/ make.

　　③ Despite/ In spite of/ For all the advantages, they brings their own disadvantages/ problems/ negative effects

　　④ Like anything else, private cars also have their own weakness/ limits.

　?、?However, private cars are not without shortcomings/ faults.

　?、?Yet other speak of the problems private cars have brought. They complain that......

　　⑦ However, private cars may also bring with it problems our society had not previously faced.

　　⑧ Despite the increase in efficiency and convenience generated by private cars, the changes they bring could very well lead to potentially adverse consequences.

　　否定段的分論點：

　?、?占有空間 On the one hand, private cars take up/ occupy too much space.

　?、?交通事故 On the other hand, a driver should be careful/ cautious while driving, otherwise, car accidents are more likely to happen.

　?、?污染環(huán)境 What's more/In addition, private cars give off/ discharge/ release CO which pollute the environment/ air.

　　注意：所謂上義詞是指抽象、概括和籠統(tǒng)的，就是比較superordinate的詞；而下義詞就是具體的東西，即subordinate的東西。

　　第四段（總結(jié)段）的寫法：

　?、?Despite all the disadvantages mentioned above, I still think that the advantages outweigh/ are greater than the disadvantages. As for the above problem, I'm sure they will be settled by the scientists in the future/ It is only a matter of time for the problems to be solved.

　　② Unquestionably, the challenge of private cars means we all should consider how we can control them, so that they will not control us.

　　③ Whether the private cars are a blessing or a curse is a difficult question to answer, yet the desire for the comfort and independence a private car can bring will not be elminated.

　?、?Anyway/ Anyhow/ In any case, whether the effect is good or bad, one thing is certain: private cars have changed and will continue to change the way of our transportation, our leisure and our life.

　　選擇題型變體邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)（My View on Sth.）

　　選擇性觀點的變體的文章寫作邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)：

　　Paragraph I:（1）引出將要評論的事物或者是觀點； （2）簡明扼要的提出人們在這個問題上的兩種不同看法。

　　Paragraph II:（1）提出作者觀點（本文主題句）；

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