2015年12月英語四級作文熱門話題：合作

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　　2008年考研英語(一)真題大作文中考查過一幅圖畫，圖中有兩個殘疾人，分別少了一條腿，兩個人互相扶持往前走。不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，這個圖畫作文的主旨應(yīng)該是合作的重要性。關(guān)于合作這種普適性的話題，不僅考研英語中考查，英語專業(yè)四級或八級考試中也考過;同樣，大學(xué)英語四六級考試中也有可能考到。

　　【參考范文】

　　With the growingly fast living tempo, an increasing number of people pay close attention to competition. However, although competition is all around us, cooperation is also an essential part of the society in which we live.

　　To begin with, people need cooperative skills to get along with others and to build relationships. No collective undertaking could ever succeed without the willingness of individuals to work together in a harmonious and organized way. In any corporate work-place, cooperation is needed within and between departments in order to make the business run smoothly. Furthermore, few employers would even consider hiring someone they believed could not work effectively as part of a team. In addition, cooperation increases creativity. For instance, according to findings issued by many institutes, scientists who consider themselves cooperative tend to have more published articles than their competitive colleagues;cooperative businesspeople have higher salaries. From elementary grades to college, cooperative students have higher salaries; from elementary grads to college, cooperative students have higher grade point averages.

　　Cooperation is as old as the human race itself. Since a cooperative spirit is important to survive and succeed, I believe that it should receive high emphasis in this era.

　　【中文譯文】

　　隨著生活節(jié)奏的日益加快，越來越多的人密切關(guān)注競爭。然而，雖然競爭緊緊圍繞著我們，但合作也是我們生活中至關(guān)重要的一部分。

　　首先，人們需要合作技巧跟他人和諧相處，建立種種關(guān)系。只有每個人愿意和諧有序地跟他人一起工作，共同的任務(wù)才會完成。在任何企業(yè)，要想順利完成工作，部門內(nèi)部和部門間的合作是不可或缺的。此外，幾乎沒有雇主會考慮雇傭那些認為在團隊中不能高效工作的人。而且，合作會激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力。例如，根據(jù)多家機構(gòu)的研究表明：自認具備合作精神的科學(xué)家比起充滿競爭性的同事會有更多的文章得以發(fā)表;具備合作精神的商人會獲得更高的受益;從小學(xué)到大學(xué)，能與人合作的學(xué)生會取得更高的平均分。

　　有了人類就有了合作。既然合作精神對于生存和成功如此重要，我認為，在這個時代應(yīng)該高度重視合作。

　　【寫作思路】開篇從競爭導(dǎo)入合作，提出主題。第二段論證合作的重要性：合作是順利完成工作的保證，也是建立和諧人際關(guān)系的根本;此外，合作能激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力，并舉例說明具備合作精神的科學(xué)家、商人和學(xué)生與那些欠缺合作精神的同行相比，在各自領(lǐng)域取得了更高的成就。最后點出合作與人類歷史一樣悠久，再次強調(diào)合作的重要性，首尾呼應(yīng)。

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