作文是英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)中得分率最低的題型之一。同學(xué)們?cè)谡莆樟艘欢ǖ淖魑哪０澹突镜恼Z(yǔ)法、詞匯、句型用法之后，如果能在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文中創(chuàng)造一些詞匯和句型的閃光點(diǎn)，必定會(huì)使你的作文如虎添翼!
 

　　高分作文標(biāo)志:

　　1：是否長(zhǎng)短句交叉;

　　2、是否會(huì)使用插入語(yǔ);

　　3、用詞是否多樣，準(zhǔn)確，形象，盡量使用能夠吸引閱卷老師眼球的閃光詞;

　　4、關(guān)鍵詞是否換用，切勿老用重復(fù)詞;

　　5、句型使用是否準(zhǔn)確、地道。
 

　　下面給出寫好一篇作文的注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1. 適當(dāng)用被動(dòng)替換主動(dòng)，這樣能更客觀的反映事實(shí), 句子開(kāi)頭不要總是用we / I (比如寫結(jié)尾時(shí)不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 舉個(gè)經(jīng)典結(jié)尾2004年六月六級(jí)作文的最后一段：It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so，its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.

　　2. 善于使用插入語(yǔ)，比如說(shuō)把副詞、連接詞等，作插入語(yǔ)放在中間，一般放在主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞后，兩邊分別加上逗號(hào)。

　　如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入語(yǔ)放在中間，一般放在動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞后，兩邊分別加上逗號(hào)。

　　比如說(shuō)： Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …

　　3. 一定要學(xué)會(huì)換詞，換形象，具體的替換太寬泛的。(考試中一般不要出現(xiàn)good, bad , many, thing, think,

　　people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中，applicable替換proper, approaches替換ways, implement替換carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替換enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力)

　　下面舉一篇南京工程學(xué)院某位同學(xué)寫的優(yōu)秀作文(14分)的例子，看看他是如何運(yùn)用各類寫作技巧的。這位同學(xué)把老師上課講的各類寫作手法和精彩替換和句型都用上了，作文有了很大的提高。

　　Computer and I ( By Simmy )

　　I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.

　　exceedingly 替換 very

　　thrilling 替換 exciting

　　sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替換 sb. be interested in sth.

　　google 替換 search

　　an army of 替換 a lot of

　　The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!

　　The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一個(gè)精彩句型，用來(lái)描述在某個(gè)時(shí)期發(fā)生了什么事情; Increasing popularity 替換 more and more popular

　　Coincident with … 非常地道的句型，表達(dá)“與…一致”的意思，替換 With …

　　Advancement 替換 development

　　Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替換 enter into

　　Current ( currently )替換 now

　　Appeal to sb. 替換 sb. be interested in sth.

　　Growing individuals 替換 more and more people

　　It is no exaggeration to say 經(jīng)典句型， 說(shuō)某事是毫不夸張的

　　For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.

　　For a start 替換 To begin with

　　We can, freely, search 用了插入語(yǔ)的寫作手法

　　our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被動(dòng)

　　Additionally 替換 In addition / Besides

　　Deliver 替換 send

　　There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures,

　　AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.

　　There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 這個(gè)句子有三個(gè)精彩之處，首先There is no denying that這個(gè)句型，還有however作為插入語(yǔ)， function in the disservice of 替換 do harm to

　　Emerging 替換 appearing ( fading 替換 disappearing )

　　Net citizen 網(wǎng)民，屬于精彩用詞

　　As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people’ lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.

　　No garden has no weeds 替換 Every coin has two sides

　　Computers do play ，do 強(qiáng)調(diào)

　　Positive 替換 important / good 等

　　A slice of 替換 a part of

　　Unfavorable 替換 bad

　　Impacts 替換 effects / influences

　　We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入語(yǔ)

　　Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象， merits/ virtues) 替換 advantage ( defects 替換 disadvantage ) Facet 替換 aspect
 

　　以下是30個(gè)最經(jīng)典的替換詞，各位同學(xué)可以參考一下:

　　1.individuals,characters, folks替換(people ,persons)

　　2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good

　　3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad

　　如果bad做表語(yǔ)，可以有be less impressive替換

　　eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 滬江四六級(jí)

　　4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.

　　注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。

　　Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替換most.

　　5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some

　　6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,

　　hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

　　it is universally acknowledged that)替think

　　(因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z(yǔ)，所以要加that)

　　7:affair ,business ,matter 替換thing

　　8: shared 代 common

　　9.reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits )

　　10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion

　　11:Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more( 注意沒(méi)有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.

　　Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

　　Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

　　12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly

　　13..beneficial, rewarding替換helpful,

　　14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替換customer

　　15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替換very

　　16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable

　　17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

　　18.capture one’s attention替換attract one’s attention.滬

　　19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

　　20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of替換 indicate, suggest ,fear

　　21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.

　　22. There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth

　　23.desire 替換want.

　　24.pour attention into 替換pay attention to

　　25.bear in mind that 替換remember

　　26. enjoy, possess 替換have(注意process是過(guò)程的意思)

　　27. interaction替換communication

　　28.frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth

　　29.to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance

　　30. next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible

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