書面表達高分技巧:增加語法結構
2014年高考英語考試已經結束,新一輪的高考復習又將開始。面臨2015年高考,考生應該如何復習高考英語這個考試科目呢?高考網匯總整理《書面表達高分技巧:增加語法結構》,供2015年高考考生參考。
一、句子開頭的技巧
改變句子的開頭方式,不要一味地都是主語開頭,可以把狀語等置于句首。如以下各個原句顯得平淡乏味,而改動句子開頭后的句子則生動有趣,充滿活力,自然就能提高作文檔次。
(1) 以作狀語的介詞短語開頭。如:
【原】We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.
【改】Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.
(2) 以作狀語的不定式短語開頭。如:
【原】If you want to pass the exam, you should work very hard.
【改】In order to pass the exam, you should work very hard.
(3) 以作狀語的副詞開頭。如:
【原】Students often stray into the habit of cheating on tests.
【改】Too often,students stray into the habit of cheating on tests.
(4) 以賓語開頭。如:
【原】Now that you would not listen to my advice and you laughed at my helps, you will have what you asked for.
【改】My advice you would not listen to;my helps you laughed at.Now you will have what you asked for.
二、巧用非謂語動詞
(1) 使用現在分詞。如:
【原】We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced. Some told stories. Some played chess.
【改】After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.
(2) 使用過去分詞。如:
【原】He was satisfied with the result. He decided to go on with a new experiment
【改】 Satisfied with the result, he decided to go on with a new experiment.
三、靈活使用不同句式
靈活運用省略句、倒裝句、強調句、感嘆句、with的復合結構等多種句式。
(1) 省略句。如:
If so, victory will be ours.
(2) 倒裝句。如:
【原】He didn't finish his homework until the teacher came.
【改】Not until the teacher came did he finish his work.
(1)名詞性從句。如:
【原】We had to stand there to catch the offender.
【改】What we had to do was (to) stand there, trying to catch the offender.
(2)定語從句。如:
【原】My aunt bought me a book. The title of the book is All about The USA.
【改】My aunt bought me a book, whose title is All about The USA.
此外,還需要注意長短句交替使用,體現表達節奏美。
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