對立式觀點(diǎn)

　　1. 選擇一方觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行說明

　　給出兩個(gè)對立的事物或者一個(gè)事物對立的兩個(gè)方面，要求考生支持一方并進(jìn)行說明。

　　具體表述如下：

　　TOPIC: Some people like A, others like B. Which one do you prefer―A or B? Give specific reasons t to illustrate your answer.

　　在這個(gè)命題形式的摸版中有些大寫字母的含義如下：

　　A和B表示選擇的兩種觀點(diǎn);

　　CHOOSE A和CHOOSE B表示對A，B的選擇;

　　DO C指題目中提及的某件事情，如：Some people prefer A in order to DO C.

　　請考生在實(shí)際寫作中根據(jù)題目天如他們各自所代表的內(nèi)容。

　　MODEL (1)

　　Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer①because I think A has more advantages.

　　There are numerous reasons why②, and I would like in here explain a few of the most important ones. The main reason is that③. It can be given a concrete example④.

　　Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that⑤. Take the case of a thing that⑥.

　　One very strong argument for A is that⑦. This demonstrate the undeniable fact that⑧.

　　Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, ⑨.

　　But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than hose of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that⊙.

　　①表明自己的觀點(diǎn);贊同

　　②填入贊同A的句子

　　③贊同A的第一個(gè)原因

　　④舉例說明原因一

　　⑤贊同A的第二個(gè)原因

　　⑥舉例說明原因二

　　⑦說明贊嘆A的第三個(gè)原因

　　⑧表明A的優(yōu)勢

　　⑨列出B的1-2個(gè)優(yōu)勢

　　⊙總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)

　　MODEL (2)

　　Some people believe A. These people point out the fact that①. However, other people believe B. They point out that②. They say that③. As far as I am concerned, my preference is for A.

　　The main reason why I prefer A is that④. We can see that⑤.

　　A more personal reason why I like A is⑥. As I member, ⑦.

　　A is superior in another way, that is ⑧ because that⑨.

　　As a matter of fact, there are also some disadvantages in A, such as⊙. But these can be compensated by its advantages. So, in comparison with B, A is surely a clever choice.

　　①支持A的理由

　　②支持B的理由

　　③進(jìn)一步闡述支持B的原因

　　④支持A的第一個(gè)原因

　　⑤舉例說明原因一

　　⑥支持A的第二個(gè)原因

　　⑦舉例說明原因二

　　⑧支持A的第三個(gè)原因

　　⑨舉例說明原因三

　　⊙列舉出A的劣勢

　　MODEL (3)

　　It is often difficult for people to decide whether to choose A or choose B. But for us students, the advantages of A always outweigh the disadvantages. Those who object A claim that①.

　　Although at first glance these arguments sound reasonable and appealing, they are not borne out by a careful consideration. ②

　　In addition, ③. As a result, ④.

　　Finally, the incomparable advantages of A is that ⑤.

　　From the above, I think A has a lot of advantages compared with B. So⑥.

　　①反對A的理由

　　②支持A的第一個(gè)原因并舉例說明

　　③支持A的第二個(gè)原因并舉例說明

　　④A的優(yōu)勢

　　⑤支持A的第三個(gè)原因并舉例說明

　　⑥重申觀點(diǎn)

　　2. 比較不同觀點(diǎn)的優(yōu)劣

　　給出兩個(gè)對立事物或一個(gè)事物對立的兩個(gè)方面，要求考生說明二者為什么不同或比較它們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，并給出理由。

　　具體表述如下：

　　TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.

　　MODEL (1)

　　A and B are two totally different ideas that have caused heated debate over a long period of time. Anyway, I agree with the idea of A. However, it is unfair to say which is better than the other if we don’t see both sides of the story in the following paragraphs.

　　Some people believe B because①. These people point out the fact that②. They also argue that ③.

　　However, other people stand on a very different ground. They believe that④. They firmly point out that⑤. An example can give the details of this argument: ⑥. In addition, ⑦.

　　In a word, A is too tempting not to be chosen. A, as shown above, has ⑧. ⑨.

　　①人們支持B的第一個(gè)原因

　　②進(jìn)一步闡述支持B的第一個(gè)原因

　　③支持B的第二個(gè)原因

　　④支持A的第一個(gè)原因

　　⑤進(jìn)一步闡述支持A的第一個(gè)原因

　　⑥舉例說明支持A的第一個(gè)原因

　　⑦支持A的第二個(gè)原因

　　⑧選擇A的第一個(gè)好處

　　⑨選擇A的第二個(gè)好處

　　MODEL (2)

　　Some people believe that①. Other people take the view that②. While both methods may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Afterwards, I will explain my opinion about it.

　　For A, ③

　　But this also demonstrates that④

　　Moreover, ⑤

　　B, on the other hand, ⑥. For example, ⑦.

　　In my opinion, the advantages of B are more than those of A because B fits me better in two ways; First⑧. Second, ⑨.

　　①人們的第一種觀點(diǎn)

　　②人們的第二種觀點(diǎn)

　　③A的一個(gè)優(yōu)勢

　　④A所隱含的劣勢

　　⑤A的一個(gè)大缺點(diǎn)

　　⑥B的一個(gè)明顯優(yōu)勢

　　⑦舉例說明B的優(yōu)勢

　　⑧對我來講，B的第一個(gè)優(yōu)勢

　　⑨對我來講，B的第二個(gè)優(yōu)勢

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