2018英語專四作文題目：學術(shù)造假
2018英語專四作文題目：學術(shù)造假
On Academic Honesty
In recent years,the problem of academic fraud has become increasingly serious on university campuses and more and more people voice growing concern over it.
Such a phenomenon has brought many unfavorable consequences.To begin with, there is no doubt that it has blocked the country's scientific development.Second,the confession of some reputable professors that they have plagiarized others works seriously undermines the public trust in intellectual integrity.Last but not least,scholars lacking in professional integrity exert a bad influence on young students,who followed the trend instead of pursuing innovation.
It is more than necessary that all the relevant departments join in the efforts to fight against this notorious phenomenon.As to the administrations concerned,it is high time for them to take effective measures to curb the misconduct and encourage creativity in academic field.More over,it is crucial for the government to oversee the work of researchers.Only when every member of the society realizes the harm brought by academic dishonesty can we put an end to the abominable practice.
亮點詞匯：
①blockv.阻礙
②confessionn.承認，坦白
③plagiarizev.抄襲，剽竊
④underminev.破壞,損害
⑤exert a bad influence on對……造成不好的影響
⑥overseev.監(jiān)管
⑦abominablea.令人憎惡的，惡劣的
文章點評：
第一段點明文章論述的問題，即學術(shù)上的弄虛作假，同時指出這個問題日趨嚴重，引起越來越多的關(guān)注。
第二段列舉了這一現(xiàn)象的危害。第一，它阻礙了國家的科學發(fā)展;第二，一些頗有聲望的教授剽竊他人著作，降低了公眾學術(shù)的可信任度;第三，這種學者對年輕 學生有很壞的影響。第二點中that引導同位語從句解釋說明confession的內(nèi)容，第三點中who引導定語從句修飾young students，多種從句的使用使句子更為緊湊嚴謹。
最后一段提出措施，建議相關(guān)部門采取行動遏制這種風氣，鼓勵學術(shù)界的創(chuàng)造性，而且政府也應(yīng)加強對研究工作的監(jiān)管。末句使用Only引導的倒裝句增強表達效果。
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