2017英語專業(yè)八級(jí)作文話題：高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)偏好發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變

　　2016專八改革后專八作文類型更趨于題材作文，不僅需要考生對(duì)詞匯及語法的熟悉運(yùn)用更是對(duì)考生思維拓展的一項(xiàng)考察，新東方在線英語專八頻道整理了一系列2017英語專業(yè)八級(jí)作文話題供考生們參考練習(xí)。

　　Preferences of Chinese college graduates foremployment have been changing in recent years asthe country undergoes transformations in itseconomic and industrial structure, a recent surveyfound.

　　近日一份調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型，近年來我國(guó)高校畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)偏好發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變。

　　Knowledge-intensive industries such as information,education and healthcare are hiring more collegegraduates, while labor-intensive ones such asarchitecture and manufacturing, are losing theirappeal to job hunters, according to the College Graduates Employment Annual Report.

　　一份關(guān)于高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)情況的年度報(bào)告顯示，信息、教育、醫(yī)療等知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)正在雇傭更多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生，建筑、制造等勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)求職者的吸引力正在消失。

　　The survey, which was released by education data and consulting company MyCOS, polledmore than 250,000 college students who graduated in 2015.

　　這項(xiàng)調(diào)查是由教育數(shù)據(jù)咨詢公司麥可思發(fā)布的，共調(diào)查了超過250000名于2015年畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生。

　　Guo Jiao, deputy director of the MyCOS Research Institute, said the upgrading of industriescomes with a need for workers with a higher education.

　　麥可思研究院副院長(zhǎng)郭嬌稱，產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)帶動(dòng)了對(duì)擁有高等教育背景的員工的需求。

　　Information technology, for example, is leading the current industrial upgrade in China andhas become an engine of economic growth. Reflected in college graduates employment, Guosaid the proportion of graduates who chose to work in media, information andtelecommunication rose from 8.5 percent in 2010 to 10.5 percent in 2015.

　　例如，信息技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)正引領(lǐng)中國(guó)目前的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)，已成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的引擎。郭嬌表示，這一點(diǎn)在大學(xué)畢業(yè)生就業(yè)方面的反映是，選擇就職于媒體、信息、通訊行業(yè)的畢業(yè)生比例由2010年的8.5%增至2015年的10.5%。

　　College graduates employment is like a barometer, helping decision-makers to differentiatefast-developing emerging industries from those that are declining or facing challenges, Guosaid.

　　郭嬌還表示，高校畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)就像一個(gè)晴雨表，幫助決策者從那些正在下降或面臨挑戰(zhàn)的產(chǎn)業(yè)中區(qū)分出快速發(fā)展的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。

　　The report also found that the employment rate of college graduates has remainedcomparatively stable despite the slowing economy.

　　此外，該報(bào)告還顯示，盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)放緩，但大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的就業(yè)率仍然保持相對(duì)穩(wěn)定。

　　According to the National Bureau of Statistics, among the 6.81 million college students whograduated in 2015, about 204,000 college graduates, or 3 percent, chose to start their ownbusiness, a 0.1 percentage point rise from 2014.

　　根據(jù)國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)顯示，在2015年畢業(yè)的681萬名大學(xué)生中，有3%，即大約204000人，選擇自主創(chuàng)業(yè)，這一數(shù)字相比2014年上升了0.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。

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