托福寫(xiě)作高分作文必須具備2個(gè)要素附高分范文
在備考托福作文的時(shí)候,相信大家都會(huì)背誦不少好段子。但是有的考生依舊托福寫(xiě)作成績(jī)不理想,究其原因出在哪里呢?想要沖刺一篇高分托福作文,我們必須要具備哪些必備要素呢?下面我們就詳細(xì)的探究一下吧。
充足的詞匯量
所謂詞匯量,從宏觀出發(fā)指的是你所掌握的單詞總數(shù)。比如說(shuō)你為了參加托福考試,整日茶飯不思,大門不出在家苦苦求索,用無(wú)數(shù)大腦細(xì)胞換來(lái)的單詞記憶量。這個(gè)首先保證的是你的閱讀能力,當(dāng)你看到這個(gè)單詞的時(shí)候好像形同陌路,也有點(diǎn)似曾相識(shí),但是可以很大程度上幫助你理解整篇文章的意思,如此一來(lái),你做TOEFL閱讀部分的時(shí)候,詞匯量的大小決定了你對(duì)文章的認(rèn)知程度。
可是對(duì)于寫(xiě)作而言,這個(gè)單詞量就要另當(dāng)別論了,或許你可以有幾萬(wàn)個(gè)單詞在大腦里,可是談到寫(xiě)作,就很難用單詞量來(lái)衡量你的具體應(yīng)用了。換句話說(shuō),你認(rèn)識(shí)他們每一個(gè)人,但是他們是不是認(rèn)識(shí)你就不好說(shuō)了
如何面對(duì)選詞
有些考生總是喜歡找一些級(jí)別高的單詞,甚至是被人冷落的單詞進(jìn)行記憶,這就好像讓莎士比亞去考托福一樣,級(jí)別相差太多。我見(jiàn)過(guò)很多學(xué)生,尤其是高中生,因?yàn)橛洃浟€保持在茂盛期,所以偏愛(ài)這種類型的記憶;這樣做的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于你的單詞量擴(kuò)展得很好,基本可以參加GRE的考試,缺點(diǎn)就是犧牲太多時(shí)間,也會(huì)損害記憶能力。
高分托福范文
Although Henry Ford’s name is closely associated with the concept of mass production, he should receive equal credit for introducing labor practices as early as 1913 that would be considered advanced even by today’s standards. Safety measures were improved, and the work day was reduced to eight hours, compared with the ten-or twelve-hour day common at the time. In order to accommodate the shorter work day, the entire factory was converted from two to three shifts.
In addition, sick leaves as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. The Ford Motor Company was one of the first factories to develop a technical school to train specialized skilled laborers and an English language school for immigrants. Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.
The most widely acclaimed innovation was the five-dollar-a-day minimum wage that was offered in order to recruit and retain the best mechanics and to discourage the growth of labor unions. Ford explained the new wage policy in terms of efficiency and profit sharing. He also mentioned the fact that his employees would be able to purchase the automobiles that they produced - in effect creating a market for the product. In order to qualify for the minimum wage, an employee had to establish a decent home and demonstrate good personal habits, including sobriety, thriftiness, industriousness, and dependability. Although some criticism was directed at Ford for involving himself too much in the personal lives of his employees, there can be no doubt that, at a time when immigrants were being taken advantage of in frightful ways, Henry Ford was helping many people to establish themselves in America.
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