英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作書(shū)信類(lèi)作文格式
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英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作書(shū)信類(lèi)作文格式
一、寫(xiě)作格式
1、稱(chēng)呼
(1)機(jī)構(gòu)
A、不認(rèn)識(shí)負(fù)責(zé)人
Dear Sir or Madam, Dear Sir / Madam, To whom it may concern,
B、認(rèn)識(shí)負(fù)責(zé)人
Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor (Michael) Wang,
(2)個(gè)人
A、關(guān)系不親密
Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor Wang,
B、關(guān)系親密
Dear Michael,
2、正文
3、落款
(1)祝福語(yǔ)
Best wishes! / The best regards!
(2)簽名
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二、必用信息
1、自我介紹
(1)工作
I am a staff member from your company/corporation.
(2)學(xué)生
I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.
2、寫(xiě)作目的
I am writing the letter in purpose of ordering some books/resigning from my current post/position.
3、尾段寫(xiě)法
A 表示感謝
(1) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.
(2) Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.
(3) I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.
B 期待回信
(1) I am looking forward to your reply/hearing from you soon.
(2) I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
(3) Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
4、常用書(shū)信的客套語(yǔ)
一.問(wèn)候
I haven’t heard from you for ages. How are you doing?
I haven’t seen you for such a long time. How are you getting along with your work?
二.祝賀
I want to congratulate you with all my heart.
I warmly congratulate you on what you’ve achieved.
三.致謝
I am most grateful to you for your help.
I want to thank you heartily for what you have done.
四.詢(xún)問(wèn)
I wonder if you could tell me what to do.
I’d be most grateful if I could have your full support.
Please could you let me know something about it.
五.邀請(qǐng)
Is there any chance of your coming to have dinner with us at our home?
We are wondering if you could come to have dinner with us at our home.
六.接受邀請(qǐng)
I’m delighted to accept your invitation.
Thanks for your invitation. I’m certainly looking forward to joining you.
七.拒絕邀請(qǐng)
I’m sincerely sorry that we can’t join your dinner party.
I regret to say “no” to your invitation.
Thank you for your invitation but unfortunately…
八.抱歉
I do apologize for having kept you waiting.
I’m awfully sorry for giving you so much trouble.
九.同情
I’m more than sorry to hear of your illness.
I can’t tell you how sad I felt when I heard of…
十.安慰
It was a great shock to hear…
I just can’t tell you how saddened I am…
I’m most grieved to learn of…
附錄:英文書(shū)信的組成部分
英文書(shū)信一般由六部分組成。即:信頭(Heading)、信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address),
稱(chēng)呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature),
有時(shí)在書(shū)信后面還有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),這得視具體情況而定。下面將分別說(shuō)明。
1. 信頭(Heading)
信頭是指寫(xiě)信人的地址和寫(xiě)信日期, 一般寫(xiě)在或打在第一面信紙的右上角,先寫(xiě)地址再寫(xiě)日期,地址的寫(xiě)法是從小到大,先寫(xiě)門(mén)牌號(hào)、路號(hào),再寫(xiě)區(qū)名、市名、省名,最后寫(xiě)國(guó)名。時(shí)間的寫(xiě)法對(duì)英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人而言是不同的。英國(guó)人習(xí)慣按日、月、年的順序?qū)懀?
而美國(guó)人習(xí)慣按月、日、年的順序?qū)憽@纾?
英式:1st October,1999
美式:October 1,1999
在使用前一種形式時(shí),月和年之間的逗號(hào)可用可不用,但是在后一種形式中,必需要使用逗號(hào)。
信頭的寫(xiě)法有縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式??s進(jìn)式每行開(kāi)頭向右縮進(jìn)一兩個(gè)字母;齊頭式左邊對(duì)齊排列,如下所示:
縮進(jìn)式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
齊頭式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
2. 信內(nèi)地址 (Inside Address)
信內(nèi)地址要寫(xiě)出收信人的姓名和地址。一般給比較生疏的親友的信和公事信件要寫(xiě)出信內(nèi)地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去這一步驟。信內(nèi)地址寫(xiě)出在日期下一兩行的左上角,第一行寫(xiě)收信人的稱(chēng)呼姓名,然后寫(xiě)出地址。地質(zhì)也是從小到大寫(xiě)出,分縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式兩種。例如:
縮進(jìn)式
The President
Oxford University
England
齊頭式
Jiang Bin
64Heping Road
P.R.China
3.稱(chēng)呼(Salutation)
稱(chēng)呼是對(duì)收信人的稱(chēng)謂。在信內(nèi)地址下一兩行處頂格寫(xiě)起,自成一行。末尾用逗號(hào)或冒號(hào)。
(1)當(dāng)給一位熟悉的人寫(xiě)信時(shí)可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英國(guó),My Dear 比Dear親切,而在美國(guó),Dear比My Dear 親切。
(2)當(dāng)給一位你不知婚否的女性寫(xiě)信時(shí),可以用Ms.……,這是指"……女士"。
(3)在給不熟悉的人寫(xiě)信時(shí),可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。
4正文(Body of Letter)
正文是一封信的主體部分。通常在稱(chēng)呼的下一行寫(xiě)出。正文也可采用齊頭式或縮進(jìn)式的方法。齊頭式是反映每段開(kāi)頭一行和后面行并齊。縮進(jìn)式是指每段的第一行向右縮進(jìn)幾個(gè)字母。信箋講究簡(jiǎn)潔、效率。開(kāi)頭幾句簡(jiǎn)單地寒暄后就不如正題,在結(jié)尾處要有祝愿和敬語(yǔ)。
常用的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)有:
I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日來(lái)信已經(jīng)收悉。
I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高興告訴你……。
I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高興收到你的來(lái)信。
It is my honor to inform you that ……很榮幸告訴你……。
常用的結(jié)束套話有:
I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。
Wish best regards. 祝好。
Thank you for your help 感謝你的幫助!
Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。
Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快!
Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能盡快收到你的回信。
5結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary Close)
結(jié)束語(yǔ)在正文之后隔一兩行的偏右方開(kāi)始寫(xiě)出。開(kāi)頭字母用大寫(xiě),以后的字母用小寫(xiě),最后一個(gè)詞后面用逗句。
常用的結(jié)束語(yǔ)有:
一般非正式的關(guān)系:
Yours sincerely,
Yours truly,
Yours faithfully,
Most sincerely,
Faithfully yours,
親密的關(guān)系:
Love,
Yours love,
Yours Affectionately,
With love,
Lovingly yours,
Yours ever,
上級(jí)和長(zhǎng)者:
Yours respectfully,
Faithfully yours,
6署名(Signature)
在結(jié)束語(yǔ)的下方是簽名,先手寫(xiě)出,再打出來(lái)。如果收信人不認(rèn)識(shí)寫(xiě)出信人,可以在署名前用括號(hào)標(biāo)出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名稱(chēng)下面可注上頭銜。如:
Yours sincerely,
Lucy Blake (手寫(xiě))
Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印)
Sales Manager
7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)
在信件正文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可能漏掉了某些事,或臨時(shí)發(fā)生了某事需要補(bǔ)充時(shí),可以在信下面左下方寫(xiě)出上P.S.
本文標(biāo)題:英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作書(shū)信類(lèi)作文格式 - 英語(yǔ)書(shū)信格式_英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)信格式_英語(yǔ)求職信一、寫(xiě)作格式
1、稱(chēng)呼
(1)機(jī)構(gòu)
A、不認(rèn)識(shí)負(fù)責(zé)人
Dear Sir or Madam, Dear Sir / Madam, To whom it may concern,
B、認(rèn)識(shí)負(fù)責(zé)人
Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor (Michael) Wang,
(2)個(gè)人
A、關(guān)系不親密
Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor Wang,
B、關(guān)系親密
Dear Michael,
2、正文
3、落款
(1)祝福語(yǔ)
Best wishes! / The best regards!
(2)簽名
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二、必用信息
1、自我介紹
(1)工作
I am a staff member from your company/corporation.
(2)學(xué)生
I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.
2、寫(xiě)作目的
I am writing the letter in purpose of ordering some books/resigning from my current post/position.
3、尾段寫(xiě)法
A 表示感謝
(1) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.
(2) Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.
(3) I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.
B 期待回信
(1) I am looking forward to your reply/hearing from you soon.
(2) I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
(3) Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
4、常用書(shū)信的客套語(yǔ)
一.問(wèn)候
I haven’t heard from you for ages. How are you doing?
I haven’t seen you for such a long time. How are you getting along with your work?
二.祝賀
I want to congratulate you with all my heart.
I warmly congratulate you on what you’ve achieved.
三.致謝
I am most grateful to you for your help.
I want to thank you heartily for what you have done.
四.詢(xún)問(wèn)
I wonder if you could tell me what to do.
I’d be most grateful if I could have your full support.
Please could you let me know something about it.
五.邀請(qǐng)
Is there any chance of your coming to have dinner with us at our home?
We are wondering if you could come to have dinner with us at our home.
六.接受邀請(qǐng)
I’m delighted to accept your invitation.
Thanks for your invitation. I’m certainly looking forward to joining you.
七.拒絕邀請(qǐng)
I’m sincerely sorry that we can’t join your dinner party.
I regret to say “no” to your invitation.
Thank you for your invitation but unfortunately…
八.抱歉
I do apologize for having kept you waiting.
I’m awfully sorry for giving you so much trouble.
九.同情
I’m more than sorry to hear of your illness.
I can’t tell you how sad I felt when I heard of…
十.安慰
It was a great shock to hear…
I just can’t tell you how saddened I am…
I’m most grieved to learn of…
附錄:英文書(shū)信的組成部分
英文書(shū)信一般由六部分組成。即:信頭(Heading)、信內(nèi)地址(Inside Address),
稱(chēng)呼(Salutation),正文(Body of Letter)、結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary Close)、署名(Signature),
有時(shí)在書(shū)信后面還有附言(Postscript)、附件(Enclosure),這得視具體情況而定。下面將分別說(shuō)明。
1. 信頭(Heading)
信頭是指寫(xiě)信人的地址和寫(xiě)信日期, 一般寫(xiě)在或打在第一面信紙的右上角,先寫(xiě)地址再寫(xiě)日期,地址的寫(xiě)法是從小到大,先寫(xiě)門(mén)牌號(hào)、路號(hào),再寫(xiě)區(qū)名、市名、省名,最后寫(xiě)國(guó)名。時(shí)間的寫(xiě)法對(duì)英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人而言是不同的。英國(guó)人習(xí)慣按日、月、年的順序?qū)懀?
而美國(guó)人習(xí)慣按月、日、年的順序?qū)憽@纾?
英式:1st October,1999
美式:October 1,1999
在使用前一種形式時(shí),月和年之間的逗號(hào)可用可不用,但是在后一種形式中,必需要使用逗號(hào)。
信頭的寫(xiě)法有縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式??s進(jìn)式每行開(kāi)頭向右縮進(jìn)一兩個(gè)字母;齊頭式左邊對(duì)齊排列,如下所示:
縮進(jìn)式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
齊頭式
Wang Ming
Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Dalian University of Technology
Dalian 116023
Liaoning Province
P. R. China
2. 信內(nèi)地址 (Inside Address)
信內(nèi)地址要寫(xiě)出收信人的姓名和地址。一般給比較生疏的親友的信和公事信件要寫(xiě)出信內(nèi)地址,而熟悉朋友可以省去這一步驟。信內(nèi)地址寫(xiě)出在日期下一兩行的左上角,第一行寫(xiě)收信人的稱(chēng)呼姓名,然后寫(xiě)出地址。地質(zhì)也是從小到大寫(xiě)出,分縮進(jìn)式和齊頭式兩種。例如:
縮進(jìn)式
The President
Oxford University
England
齊頭式
Jiang Bin
64Heping Road
P.R.China
3.稱(chēng)呼(Salutation)
稱(chēng)呼是對(duì)收信人的稱(chēng)謂。在信內(nèi)地址下一兩行處頂格寫(xiě)起,自成一行。末尾用逗號(hào)或冒號(hào)。
(1)當(dāng)給一位熟悉的人寫(xiě)信時(shí)可以用Dear 或是My Dear。在英國(guó),My Dear 比Dear親切,而在美國(guó),Dear比My Dear 親切。
(2)當(dāng)給一位你不知婚否的女性寫(xiě)信時(shí),可以用Ms.……,這是指"……女士"。
(3)在給不熟悉的人寫(xiě)信時(shí),可以用Dear sir, Dear Madam, Dear sirs, Gentleman 等等。
4正文(Body of Letter)
正文是一封信的主體部分。通常在稱(chēng)呼的下一行寫(xiě)出。正文也可采用齊頭式或縮進(jìn)式的方法。齊頭式是反映每段開(kāi)頭一行和后面行并齊。縮進(jìn)式是指每段的第一行向右縮進(jìn)幾個(gè)字母。信箋講究簡(jiǎn)潔、效率。開(kāi)頭幾句簡(jiǎn)單地寒暄后就不如正題,在結(jié)尾處要有祝愿和敬語(yǔ)。
常用的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)有:
I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日來(lái)信已經(jīng)收悉。
I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高興告訴你……。
I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高興收到你的來(lái)信。
It is my honor to inform you that ……很榮幸告訴你……。
常用的結(jié)束套話有:
I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。
Wish best regards. 祝好。
Thank you for your help 感謝你的幫助!
Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。
Wishing you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快!
Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能盡快收到你的回信。
5結(jié)束語(yǔ)(Complimentary Close)
結(jié)束語(yǔ)在正文之后隔一兩行的偏右方開(kāi)始寫(xiě)出。開(kāi)頭字母用大寫(xiě),以后的字母用小寫(xiě),最后一個(gè)詞后面用逗句。
常用的結(jié)束語(yǔ)有:
一般非正式的關(guān)系:
Yours sincerely,
Yours truly,
Yours faithfully,
Most sincerely,
Faithfully yours,
親密的關(guān)系:
Love,
Yours love,
Yours Affectionately,
With love,
Lovingly yours,
Yours ever,
上級(jí)和長(zhǎng)者:
Yours respectfully,
Faithfully yours,
6署名(Signature)
在結(jié)束語(yǔ)的下方是簽名,先手寫(xiě)出,再打出來(lái)。如果收信人不認(rèn)識(shí)寫(xiě)出信人,可以在署名前用括號(hào)標(biāo)出Mr.、Miss或Ms。在名稱(chēng)下面可注上頭銜。如:
Yours sincerely,
Lucy Blake (手寫(xiě))
Lucy Blake (Miss)(打印)
Sales Manager
7附言(Postscript),附件(Enclosure)
在信件正文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可能漏掉了某些事,或臨時(shí)發(fā)生了某事需要補(bǔ)充時(shí),可以在信下面左下方寫(xiě)出上P.S.
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