直陳觀點型

　　1. more than…can 簡直不,無法,難以…

　　2. beyond description 無法描述

　　3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是沒有任何意義的.

　　4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我們首先要解決的問題是…

　　5. short-sighted policy 眼光短淺的政策

　　6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 當(我們)一方面…., 而另一方面…

　　7. far from 遠離,遠遠不,非但不 eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反對), no one is even mildly surprised.

　　8. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然

　　9. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…來衡量

　　10. (現象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.

　　11.A be more essential to B. 對B來說, A是尤為關鍵重要的.

　　提出建議型

　　1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常見句型]

　　2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果讓這種情況繼續發展下去，那么…… 到那個時候…[比較好的句型]

　　3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[進行時態， more and more比many好]

　　4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[被動語態，due attention 和be paid to 搭配]

　　5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎么怎么做)，那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句，反問句]

　　6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]

　　7. enhance the awareness of people that…

　　8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多]

　　9. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 結構， 比sth. be much important好]

　　原因結果型

　　1. (結果), owing to (原因) [owing to 為分詞結構]

　　2. (結果), attributable to(原因) [attributable to為形容詞短語]

　　3. (結果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位語從句 ]

　　4. (結果) result from(原因) [句型一般]

　　5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (導致結果)… [強調結構]

　　6. …, as a result, …(導致結果)… [as a result做插入語]

　　7. (原因) be responsible for(結果) [常見句型]

　　8. (原因)，which in turn(結果) eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.

　　比較型

　　1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比較句型 ]

　　eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.

　　2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一樣

　　eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.

　　讓步型

　　1. now that …… 既然…… [讓步從句]

　　eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.

　　2. unless…not… [ 讓步從句]

　　eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges.

　　[注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以綜合考慮]

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