書面表達的寫作指導(圖畫式)
2014年高考英語考試已經結束,新一輪的高考復習又將開始。面臨2015年高考,考生應該如何復習高考英語這個考試科目呢?高考網匯總整理《書面表達的寫作指導(圖畫式)》,供2015年高考考生參考。
1. 看懂圖片,確定內容
寫圖畫式書面表達時,同學們首先要看懂圖畫內容,同時還要分清哪些是主要內容,哪些是次要內容;哪些內容是必須要寫的,哪些內容是可寫可不寫的,哪些內容是不能寫的。在看圖時還要注意,圖中有些內容是作陪襯用的,有的內容是作暗示用的,有些上文出現的內容要與下文的內容相銜接,有些下文出現的內容需在前面作鋪墊,總之,所寫內容既要符合圖畫所描繪的情景,又要連貫通順,自圓其說。
2. 根據內容,概括要點
通過看圖,確定寫作內容后,還要進一步將所寫內容概括成“要點”,以便為后面的寫作確定框架。在具體概括要點時,既要照顧全文的情節,也要照顧每幅圖的內容,原則上說每幅圖都有要點體現。
3. 依據要點,寫句成文
概括出寫作要點后,同學們就應依據所概括的要點寫成合乎要求的文章。
4. 圖畫式書面表達寫作實例
4月25日,你和同學們參觀了清華大學。請根據下列圖畫,用英語寫一篇日記。
注意:
1. 日記必須包括所有圖畫內容,可以適當增減細節;
2. 詞數100左右。
【參考答案一】
April 25 Saturday Fine
Today my classmates and I visited Qinghua University. Early in the morning we arrived at the gate of Qinghua University. An old professor gave us a warm welcome. He showed us around the schoolyard. It was very beautiful! Then we went to the library. There were a great number of books and many university students were reading attentively. We also visited the lab building which was tall and bright. In the afternoon, the old professor gave us a scientific report. It was very vivid and we all listened quite carefully. In the evening, we had to leave Qinghua University. The old professor showed us to the gate. We said goodbye to him and he said we would be welcome next time. At night I studied much harder and harder than ever before. I am determined to go to Qinghua University some day.
【參考答案二】
April 25 Saturday Fine
Today we visited Qinghua University. Early in the morning we arrived at the gate of Qinghua university where an old professor gave us a warm welcome. We were shown around the university. Then we went to the library, where we saw many books and some university students were reading attentively. After that we visited the lab building. In the afternoon, the old professor gave us a talk on science. Time passed quickly. We had to say goodbye to the professor and to the university. At night, I worked harder at my lessons than usual. I’ve made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua university some day.
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