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【素材寶庫(kù)】新GRE寫作素材精品分類之歷史問(wèn)題

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新GRE寫作如何在較短時(shí)間內(nèi)寫出一篇質(zhì)量高,論證有力,內(nèi)容的文章,這就需要我們平時(shí)做大量的閱讀和寫作練習(xí)。準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中最重要的當(dāng)然是對(duì)于寫作素材的積累,小編為大家整理了一些比較常用的精品寫作素材,供大家參考使用。


新GRE寫作歷史類素材中本文相關(guān)的issue題目如下: The study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives. 只有研究和我們?nèi)粘I钕嚓P(guān)的歷史才有價(jià)值。 So much is new and complex today that looking back for an understanding of the past provides little guidance for living in the present. 現(xiàn)代社會(huì)是如此的嶄新和復(fù)雜以至于回首了解過(guò)去對(duì)于當(dāng)代生活已經(jīng)沒(méi)有太大幫助了。 History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today. 歷史只教會(huì)了我們一件事:了解過(guò)去無(wú)助于人們今天作出重要的決定。 新GRE寫作歷史類素材:Why study history The importance of history in explaining and understanding change in human behavior is no mere abstraction. Take an important human phenomenon such as alcoholism. Through biological experiments scientists have identified specific genes that seem to cause a proclivity toward alcohol addiction in some individuals. This is a notable advance. But alcoholism, as a social reality, has a history: rates of alcoholism have risen and fallen, and they have varied from one group to the next. Attitudes and policies about alcoholism have also changed and varied. History is indispensable to understanding why such changes occur. And in many ways historical analysis is a more challenging kind of exploration than genetic experimentation. Historians have in fact greatly contributed in recent decades to our understanding of trends (or patterns of change) in alcoholism and to our grasp of the dimensions of addiction as an evolving social problem. One of the leading concerns of contemporary American politics is low voter turnout, even for major elections. A historical analysis of changes in voter turnout can help us begin to understand the problem we face today. What were turnouts in the past? When did the decline set in? Once we determine when the trend began, we can try to identify which of the factors present at the time combined to set the trend in motion. Do the same factors sustain the trend still, or are there new ingredients that have contributed to it in more recent decades? A purely contemporary analysis may shed some light on the problem, but a historical assessment is clearly fundamental—and essential for anyone concerned about American political health today.

History, then, provides the only extensive materials available to study the human condition. It also focuses attention on the complex processes of social change, including the factors that are causing change around us today. Here, at base, are the two related reasons many people become enthralled with the examination of the past and why our society requires and encourages the study of history as a major subject in the schools.

新GRE寫作歷史類素材:The Importance of History in Our Own Lives These two fundamental reasons for studying history underlie more specific and quite diverse uses of history in our own lives. History well told is beautiful. Many of the historians who most appeal to the general reading public know the importance of dramatic and skillful writing—as well as of accuracy. Biography and military history appeal in part because of the tales they contain. History as art and entertainment serves a real purpose, on aesthetic grounds but also on the level of human understanding. Stories well done are stories that reveal how people and societies have actually functioned, and they prompt thoughts about the human experience in other times and places. The same aesthetic and humanistic goals inspire people to immerse themselves in efforts to reconstruct quite remote pasts, far removed from immediate, present-day utility. Exploring what historians sometimes call the "pastness of the past"—the ways people in distant ages constructed their lives—involves a sense of beauty and excitement, and ultimately another perspective on human life and society. 新GRE寫作歷史類素材:History Contributes to Moral Understanding History also provides a terrain for moral contemplation. Studying the stories of individuals and situations in the past allows a student of history to test his or her own moral sense, to hone it against some of the real complexities individuals have faced in difficult settings. People who have weathered adversity not just in some work of fiction, but in real, historical circumstances can provide inspiration. "History teaching by example" is one phrase that describes this use of a study of the past—a study not only of certifiable heroes, the great men and women of history who successfully worked through moral dilemmas, but also of more ordinary people who provide lessons in courage, diligence, or constructive protest. 以上就是為大家精心收集整理的寫作素材,希望能讓各位考GRE的戰(zhàn)友有所收獲,預(yù)祝大家都能在GRE寫作考試中靈感似泉涌,下筆如有神,取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。

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