一、引出開頭

　　1：It is well-known to us that…(我們都知道…)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)

　　2：Recently the problem of… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over …(最近…問題引起了關注)

　　3：Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現今，人口過剩已成為我們不得不面對的問題)

　　4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互聯網已在我們的生活扮演著越來越重要的角色，它給我們帶來了許多好處但也產生了一些嚴重的問題)

　　5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that…(隨著科技的迅速發展，越來越多的人認為…)

　　6：It is a common belief that…==It is commonly believed that…(人們一般認為…)

　　7：A lot of people seem to think that…(很多人似乎認為…)

　　8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)

　　二、表達不同觀點

　　1：People's views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that…(人們對…的觀點因人而異，有些人認為…然而其他人卻認為…)

　　2：People may have different opinions on…(人們對…可能會持有不同見解)

　　3：Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異)

　　4:There are different opinions among people as to…(對于…人們的觀點大不相同)

　　三、表示結尾

　　1：In short, it can be said that…(總之，他的意思是…)

　　2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…(從上面提到的，我們可以得出結論……)

　　3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮，我們自然可以得出結論…)

　　4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that…(因此，我們最好的出這樣的結論……)

　　5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫無疑問，跳槽有優點也有缺點)

　　6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之，我們沒有……無法生活，但同時我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來面對可能出現的新問題)

　　四、提出建議

　　1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了)

　　2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…(毫無疑問，對…問題應予以足夠重視)

　　3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that…(顯然，如果我們想要做么事，很重要的是…)

　　4：Only in this way can we …(只有這樣，我們才能…)

　　5：Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)

　　五、預示后果

　　1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that…will lead us in danger.(很明顯，如果我們不能控制這一問題，很有可能我們會陷入危險)

　　2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …(毫無疑問，除非我們采取有效措施，否則我們很可能會…)

　　3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很緊迫的是應立即采取措施阻止這一事態的發展)

　　六、表示論證

　　1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看來，支持第一種觀點比第二種更有道理)

　　2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…(我無法完全同意這一觀點)

　　3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,…(就我來說…)4：I sincerely believe that…==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠地相信……)

　　5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …(最后，坦率地說，還有另外一個實際的原因…)

　　七、給出原因

　　1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

　　2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,….Second,….Third，…。這一現象存在有很多原因的，第一…第二…第三…

　　3：For one thing,… For another thing，… ==On the one hand,…On the other hand…一方面…另一方面…

　　4：I quite agree with the statement that…The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分贊同這一論述，即…。其主要原因如下。

　　八、列出解決辦法和批判錯誤觀點做法

　　1：The best way to solve the troubles is…解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是…

　　2：As far as something is concerned,…就某事而言，…

　　3;It is obvious that…很顯然…

　　4：It may be true that…but it doesn't mean that…可能…是對的，但這并不意味著…

　　5;It is natural to believe that…but we shouldn't ignore that…認為…是自然的，但我們不應忽視…

　　6：There is no evidence to suggest that…沒有證據表明…

　　九、表示好處和壞處

　　1：It has the following advantages.它有如下優勢

　　2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對我們有益處

　　3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

　　十、表示重要、方便、可能

　　1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.對于某人做…是…

　　2：It plays an important role in our life

　　十一、采取措施

　　1：We should take some effective measures.我們應該采取有效措施

　　2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我們應該盡最大努力去克服困難

　　3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我們應該盡力去做…

　　4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我們應該解決我們面臨的困難

　　十二、顯示變化

　　1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.過去五年發生了很多變化

　　2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在國際交流中理所當然會發生很多大的變化

　　3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已經從…增加/減少到…

　　4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.這個工廠7月份產量以增加了15%

　　十三、表明事實現狀

　　1;We cannot ignore the fact that…我們不能忽略這個事實…

　　2：No one can deny the fact that…沒人能否認這個事實…

　　3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關)

　　十四、進行比較

　　1：Compared with A,B…與A比較，B…

　　2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

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