2018年雅思寫作范文及思路點撥:跨文化交流的利弊
考鴨們都知道,雅思寫作話題有一個歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題范文:Some people regard the increasing business and cultural contact between countries as a positive development. Others, however, feel these leading to loss of national identities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.——2015年8月29日文化類雅思寫作真題
雅思寫作題目講解
分析:題目的類型屬于雙邊討論類。話題類型屬于全球化的影響中的文化影響。這是一道老題目,審題要清楚,兩邊的觀點都要討論到再給出自己的觀點。
范文主體思路解析:
主體部分一:肯定了越來越緊密的全球交流對商業和文化都有好處。對商業主要基于利益需要,對文化則能增強對異國文化的理解并消除誤解。
主體部分二:明確了文化交流國家的民族特征是存在的,但是僅僅對一些弱國而言
作者觀點:根據不同國家進行解釋為什么文化交流對于他們是更有利還是更有弊端的
雅思寫作參考范文
The closer communication between different countries has been a conspicuous tendency in recent years, both in economic and cultural aspects. Some people doubt the continual connections will cause vanishing of a country’s identities. In my view, the result of international depends on the situation in different nations.
近年來,在經濟和文化兩方面,不同國家之間的密切交流一直是一種明顯的趨勢。一些人懷疑這種持續的聯系將會導致一個國家的身份消失。在我看來,國際社會的結果取決于不同國家的情況。
In face, the international contact is a definitely mutual benefit for countries. Due to the economical motivation, both states and entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. The closer connection opens up huge potential opportunities for business cooperation. Besides, the more cultural contacts, the better understanding of other peoples. Cultural communications can alter people’s attitudes towards another culture and embrace different values, which will promote multi-cultural understanding and even remove cultural barriers.
從表面上看,國際接觸對各國來說絕對是互惠互利的。由于經濟的發展,國家和企業家不僅對國內市場感興趣,也對海外市場感興趣。更緊密的聯系為商業合作打開了巨大的潛在機遇。此外,文化交流越多,對他人的了解就越好。文化交流可以改變人們對另一種文化的態度,接受不同的價值觀,這將促進多元文化的理解,甚至消除文化障礙。
Admittedly, the cross-national interaction will also impose a negative influence on national identities, especially to those weak countries such as Pacific island countries and some mini countries in Europe and Africa. It seems that in these weak countries, the locals have become more familiar with exotic cultures, which reflects the foreign cultural invasion to some degree. For instance, the mainstream value of teenager in these countries has been mainly shaped by Hollywood blockbusters instead of their traditional literature or other artistic works.
誠然,跨國家的相互作用也會對國家認同產生負面影響,尤其是對那些弱國,比如太平洋島國和歐洲和非洲的一些小國。似乎在這些弱小的國家,當地人對外來文化越來越熟悉,這在一定程度上反映了外國文化的入侵。例如,這些國家青少年的主流價值觀主要是由好萊塢大片塑造的,而不是他們的傳統文學或其他藝術作品。
In my opinion, whether closer global communication will cause demise of national identities rely on different countries. America, as well as Canada and Australia, is marked by their high population mobility, or immigrants, to be more exactly. The culture in these nations is based on other cultures indeed. Therefore, they welcome different countries and it cannot be a problem to them. Also, some countries, like China, India and Britain have their own unique ethic identity and cultural confidence which come from their long history. Global contact will also be acceptable to them. Only to the weak countries, the local government should take steps to protect their vulnerable cultures.
在我看來,更緊密的全球交流是否會導致國家身份的消亡取決于不同的國家。美國,以及加拿大和澳大利亞,都以其高人口流動或移民為標志,更確切地說是移民。這些國家的文化確實是建立在其他文化的基礎上的。因此,他們歡迎不同的國家,這對他們來說不是問題。此外,一些國家,如中國、印度和英國,都有自己獨特的民族身份和文化自信,這些都來自于他們悠久的歷史。全球接觸也將被他們接受。只有在弱小國家,地方政府才應該采取措施保護他們脆弱的文化。
In conclusion, the positive and negative influence of global communication really coexists. However, the outcome of closer contact is better or worse is determined by different countries.
總之,全球溝通的積極和消極影響確實存在。然而,更密切接觸的結果是由不同的國家決定的。
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