2018年雅思寫作話題及范文：垂直城市VS水平城市
考鴨們都知道，2018年的雅思寫作話題都來自于歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題范文——教育類話題：Some think “vertical City” is the best where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think “Horizontal City” is better where there is few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.——2014年12月6日雅思寫作真題
雅思寫作參考范文
It is true that the construction of tall buildings is a relatively new phenomenon in many cities throughout the world. In my view, high-rise buildings offer a variety of benefits to residents.
在世界上許多城市，高層建筑的建造是一個相對較新的現象。在我看來，高層建筑給居民帶來了各種各樣的好處。
There are two main reasons why it could be argued that living in a vertical city is the optimal choice. Firstly, the high-rise structure provides a sensible answer to urban housing problems. Many developed countries and regions, such as Singapore and Hong Kong, where the land is scarce and the land value is extremely high, have difficulty in accommodating the growing population. Because of great height, nowadays more residents can reside themselves in the city. Secondly, high density development also provides more space for other purposes. For example, the government can establish more public facilities, such as pubic transport and sports centers.
有兩個主要原因可以解釋為什么生活在垂直城市是最理想的選擇。首先，高層建筑為解決城市住房問題提供了一個合理的答案。許多發達國家和地區，如新加坡和香港，土地稀缺，土地價值極高，難以容納不斷增長的人口。由于高度的高度，現在越來越多的居民可以住在城市里。其次，高密度的發展也為其他目的提供了更多的空間。例如，政府可以建立更多的公共設施，比如公共交通和體育中心。
However, some opponents believe that the traditional type of city is more suitable for people to dwell in. This is because horizontal cities are normally those with older buildings. The traditional courtyard house is a good example. People who live in this environment can have a strong sense of belonging as the opening design of community space enables people to communicate with their neighbor more easily while this is relatively difficult to achieve in concrete buildings. In addition, compared to high-rise apartment and office, it is much safer to live or work in a low-rise building when meeting fire fighting problems.
然而，一些反對者認為傳統的城市更適合人們居住。這是因為水平城市通常是那些有較老建筑的城市。傳統的四合院就是一個很好的例子。居住在這個環境中的人們可以有強烈的歸屬感，因為社區空間的開放設計使人們能夠更容易地與他們的鄰居交流，而這在混凝土建筑中是相對困難的。此外，與高層公寓和辦公室相比，在一個低層建筑中居住或工作，遇到消防問題要安全得多。
In conclusion, I believe that an ideal living place consists of many factors, and the city scale is just one of them. Although there are many convincing arguments for traditional buildings, the high-rise buildings might be the solution in dealing with the prospected problems.
總之，我認為一個理想的居住場所包含許多因素，而城市規模只是其中之一。盡管對傳統建筑有許多令人信服的理由，但高層建筑可能是解決這些問題的解決方案。
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