2005考研英語小作文真題范文及解析
考研英語作文是沖刺提分重點項目，時間不多，考生要抓緊積累和訓練，把握常考熱點話題相關素材，研究好歷年真題，多備一些模板和范文，分享歷年英語小作文范文及解析，幫助考生加速提升。
2005考研英語小作文真題范文及解析
Directions:
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason (s), and making an apology.
Write your letter with no less than 100 words.
Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
【參考范文】
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing this letter to apologize that I plan to quit the position as an editor of your magazine for the reason of myself.
During the time of working here, I have been deeply impressed by the kindness and diligence of all colleagues. But meanwhile I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more peaceful and slow life. I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not really like.
So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit. Please accept my sincere apologies.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【真題解析】
2005年是考研英語考查歷史中的大改之年，寫作一題中開始考查兩篇作文，分別為應用文和短文寫作。此次是第一次考查應用文，本文就此題進行進一步地解析。
首先就審題而言，諸考生們需要掌握應用文題型的審題技巧，以更快、更有效地掌握關鍵信息，節約做題時間。
1. 常規性規定部分
Write your letter with no less than 100 words.
Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)
本部分規定的內容每年都差不多，甚至有些年份中只字未變。對于此部分，考生們只需在審題時關注一個內容即可，即應用文的署名。本題中規定為“Li Ming”，而這也是應用文考查歷史中經常使用的署名規定內容。
2. 規定情景部分
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason (s), and making an apology.
一般而言，對于應用文的規定情景部分，考生們需要從中抓取四個關鍵信息：應用文類型、書信類型(如果應用文類型為書信)、收信人、應用文內容。
(1)應用文類型
就近十幾年的應用文考查歷史來看，應用文的考查類型基本分為兩種：書信和通知。本題中，明確出現了letter這一個關鍵詞，可確定本題要求書寫的應用文類型為書信。
(2)書信類型
本題中，明確含有兩個關鍵詞：quit和job，可初步判斷書信類型為辭職信;其次，再結合此部分的內容來看，可確定本題要求寫的書信類型確實為辭職信。
(3)收信人
本題的規定情景部分中，明確說明“to your boss, Mr. Wang”，也就是說收信人為上司王先生。根據之前所寫文章中收信人的格式使用情況，對于收信人，本題中已知其姓氏，故而本題中收信人可用“Dear Mr. Wang,”。
(4)應用文內容
本題中規定書信內容為：telling him your decision, stating your reason (s), and making an apology，即告知辭職的決定、闡釋原因、做出道歉。
其次，在已知本題規定寫作類型為辭職信后，根據之前文章中所解析的辭職信的寫作方法中，本應用文內容可為：
表明目的，簡述事由;
肯定在先，解釋原因;
再表目的，提出道歉。
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