2018英語專四作文高級替換詞:動詞
2018英語專四作文高級替換詞:動詞
2018英語專四作文多應用高級詞匯是獲得高分的加分項,下面新東方在線英語專四頻道整理了2018英語專四作文高級替換詞供大家在專四作文復習中應用。
1.Improve 提高:
Promote: 促進AC之間的貿易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.
Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可換做vastly) advanced.
Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.這次宣傳提高了他的名望
Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic control 加強政府的干預和宏觀調控能力
2.change 改變:
Transform:多指改頭換面,完全改變,不能用于形容slight change。說到人口變化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口劇增改變了小鎮的景色以及當地的工業結構
3.Emphasize 強調:
Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以換作local) plants and insects.
highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of… 強調…的重要性
Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.
Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.
Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and… in the right perspective 強調正確處理…關系的重要性
(highlight and emphasize 的區別:highlight是告訴人們重點,因而能夠讓別人注意,類似于老師勾重點;而emphasize則是使重點清晰,不管別人是否能注意得到。而stress則和emphasize差不多)
4.Develop培養:
Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培養情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.
Nurture: 養育,同樣可以指培養人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals.
5.Break 破壞:
Impair:impair ability; 主要是破壞能力,莫亂用。
Undermine這個詞也是指的是抽象意義上的破壞,有逐漸削弱之意,重點是循序漸進的過程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility
Jeopardize: 不能亂用,破壞的東西要上一定的等級才能配上此詞。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破壞和平進程
Devastate特指毀滅、蹂躪 the earthquake devastated the whole city.
6.Keep 保存
Preserve、Conserve 保護資源用的就是這個詞,不要用protect,protect這個詞用在保護具體的東西。
7.deal With解決
Tackle: tackle the problem.
Resolve: resolve dispute爭論/conflict沖突/problem/issue/crisis危機;來自拉丁語,比較正式。
8.need 需要
Require:xxx requires courage and confidence.
Necessitate: 用法不簡單,沒有摸透。
call for(這也是個很高級的用法,奧巴馬就用這個【我不曉得奧巴馬咋個用的,原帖是這樣說的,并且call for也挺正式的】):跟need一樣的用法
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