2017英語專業八級作文話題：英文寫作十條檢查小技巧

　　2016專八改革后專八作文類型更趨于題材作文，不僅需要考生對詞匯及語法的熟悉運用更是對考生思維拓展的一項考察，新東方在線英語專八頻道整理了一系列2017英語專業八級作文話題供考生們參考練習。

　　No matter how carefully we examine a text, it seems there's always one more little blunder waiting to be discovered.But these 10 tips should help you see (or hear) your errors before anybody else does.

　　1.Give it a rest.

　　If time allows, set your text aside for a few hours (or days) after you've finished composing, and then proofread it with fresh eyes. Rather than remember the perfect paper you meant to write, you're more likely to see what you've actually written.

　　2.Look for one type of problem at a time.

　　Read through your text several times, concentrating first on sentence structures, then word choice, then spelling, and finally punctuation. As the saying goes, if you look for trouble, you're likely to find it.

　　3.Double-check facts, figures, and proper names.

　　In addition to reviewing for correct spelling and usage, make sure that all the information in your text is accurate.

　　4.Review a hard copy.

　　Print out your text and review it line by line: rereading your work in a different format may help you catch errors that you previously missed.

　　5.Read your text aloud.

　　Or better yet, ask a friend or colleague to read it aloud. You may hear a problem that you haven't been able to see.

　　6.Use a spellchecker.

　　The spellchecker can help you catch repeated words, reversed letters, and many other common errors.

　　7.Trust your dictionary.

　　Your spellchecker can tell you only if a word is a word, not if it's the right word. For instance, if you're not sure whether sand is in a desert or a dessert, visit the dictionary.

　　8.Read your text backward.

　　Another way to catch spelling errors is to read backward, from right to left, starting with the last word in your text. Doing this will help you focus on individual words rather than sentences.

　　9.Create your own proofreading checklist.

　　Keep a list of the types of mistakes you commonly make, and then refer to that list each time you proofread.

　　10.Ask for help.

　　Invite someone else to proofread your text after you have reviewed it. A new set of eyes may immediately spot errors that you've overlooked.

　　不論檢查文章是有多仔細，總是還有其他未檢查出的錯誤。這十條小技巧可以在別人發現之前幫助你發現錯誤。

　　適當休息

　　如果時間允許，在你完成作品之后將其放置一段時間(幾個小時或者幾天)，之后再對其進行校對。這時你更能實際地看自己寫的作品而不是沉浸在對自己作品的滿意之處。

　　每次只檢查一種類型的錯誤

　　通讀你的作品幾次，首先關注句子結構，之后時詞語選擇，接著檢查拼寫錯誤，最后檢查標點符號的使用。就像諺語所說，只要你查找錯誤，就很可能找到。

　　著重檢查事實，數據和名稱

　　除了檢查正確的拼寫和用法，也需要確定文章中使用的信息是準確的。

　　檢查打印稿

　　打印出你的文章并逐行檢查，使用這種不同的形式來重讀你的作品可以幫助你檢查出之前漏掉的錯誤。

　　大聲地讀出你的文章

　　更好的選擇是請求一個朋友或同學將你的文章大聲地讀出來。你可能會發現一些你之前無法看出的問題。

　　使用拼寫檢查器

　　拼寫檢查器可以幫助你查找出重復的詞語，顛倒的字母，和一些其他常見的錯誤。

　　依靠你的字典

　　拼寫檢查器可以告訴你一個詞是不是拼寫正確，但不能判斷是否使用了正確的詞。比如，你確定不了沙子是在desert(沙漠)還是dessert(甜點)中，查閱詞典吧。

　　倒序閱讀文章

　　另外一種檢查拼寫的方法是倒序閱讀，從右到左，從文章最后一個單詞開始。這樣做可以使你的注意力轉移到每個單詞上而不是句子。

　　制作自己的校對檢查清單

　　制作一個列表標記常出現的錯誤，并且每次校對的時候參考這個清單。

　　尋求幫助

　　在你檢查之后，邀請其他人幫助你再次檢查。他們可能會一眼看出你忽略掉的問題。

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