列舉4個托福寫作中常用到的主體段素材
主體段的寫作經常是很多同學頭疼的問題。很多情況下因為一時之間想不到論證論據而導致作文失敗的事例時有發生。這就要求同學們在平時備考的時候一定要多多積累相關的論證論據，以備不時之需。比如今天托福范文TOEFL寫作欄目為大家例舉的這些例證就是我們平時作文中經常可以用到的。
(一)Winston Churchill
In the early 1930s, Conservative M.P. Winston Churchill issued unheeded warnings of the threat of Nazi aggression from his seat on a House of Commons backbench.
With German tanks racing across France, Churchill spoke to the British people for the first time as prime minister, and pledged a struggle to the last breath against Nazi conquest and oppression.
In the summer of 1940, the democracies of continental Europe fell to Germany one by one, leaving Great Britain alone in its resistance to Adolf Hitler. The Nazi leader was confident that victory against Britain would come soon, but Churchill prophesied otherwise, telling his countrymen that the Battle of Britain would be "their finest hour."
(二)Bill Clinton
In 1994, President Clinton authorized a military operation to overthrow Haiti's military dictators and restore its democratically elected leader. On the eve of invasion, bloodshed was prevented when former president Jimmy Carter brokered an agreement with Haiti's leaders in which they pledged to give up power.
(三)Stephen Hawking
Hawking is certainly the most famous physicist in history who has not won the Nobel Prize. This is because the Swedish Royal Academy demands that an award-winning discovery must be supported by verifiable experimental or observational evidence. Hawking's work, to date, remains unproved.
Hawking has made his reputation by investigating, in great detail, one particular set of problems: the singularity and horizons around black holes and at the beginning of time. The idea that the universe had a specific time of origin has been philosophically resisted by some very distinguished scientists.
首先，這些名人都是我們平時很多文章里面可以用來論證的點，其次，這些生平的描寫都非常精煉達意。如果我們平時多積累，到需要的時候直接拿出來就比我們自己寫要來得更快更準確了。
除了名人之外著名的事例也是很好的例證。比如看下面這個。
American Civil War
The American Civil War erupted when southern states seceded from the Union in order to form their own nation. The North's ultimate victory preserved the Union, abolished slavery, and granted citizenship to newly freed slaves. The Civil War also marked the economic and political ascendancy of the rapidly industrializing states of the North.
本文地址：http://www.hengchuai.cn/writing/englishtest/toefl/49326.html
