對(duì)于托福綜合寫作大家應(yīng)該都不會(huì)陌生，托福寫作考試的第一部分就是綜合寫作考試。綜合寫作的要求是:用3分鐘讀一篇文章然后再聽一段聽力材料，最后用20分鐘寫作一篇150-225字的作文。那么具體的答題步驟是什么呢?下面就跟小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧。

下面就通過(guò)一個(gè)例題來(lái)一起看看托福綜合寫作的答題步驟:

第一步 掃讀文章

Passage：

A recent new incentive program implemented by a major corporation aims to foster healthy lifestyles among its workforce. The potential benefits are numerous, though this article will focus on three of them.

The first benefit is obvious: the incentives will be a material aid in helping employees quit smoking and lose weight. The most commonly cited reason for failure to break bad habits is lack of a support network, because smoking and an unhealthy diet are quite common. But if an entire workforce is made of non-smokers or people who eat healthy food, every employee can break their bad habits.

Another powerful set of incentives for developing good habits is that the company will partially cover the payment of the insurance for those with healthier lifestyles. In effect, the amount saved from paying for insurance is a raise in salary. An added benefit could be offering them additional vacation days.

The third benefit should accrue to the company. Most workers with a healthy lifestyle are not absentee workers. Likewise, workers with good health tend to work far more efficiently. They take no smoke breaks, are less susceptible to nagging coughs and colds, and generally have more energy than their unhealthy counterparts. In turn, the company can make more profits and save the health-related costs. All in all, this incentive program for employees’ health is a win-win proposition for company and staff alike.

閱讀文章時(shí)，應(yīng)注意：

1)進(jìn)行“掃描式”閱讀，把文章主題和每段中心論點(diǎn)快速一掃而過(guò)，并隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備速記重點(diǎn)，切忌“精讀”，否則時(shí)間不夠。

2)把握好每段重點(diǎn)，這可以幫助你從容地推測(cè)后面聽力材料的要點(diǎn)。這種方式尤其適用于聽力不夠好的考生。

第二步 記錄文章重點(diǎn)

假說(shuō)

【原文摘要】 3 benefits: incentive program / healthy lifestyles ← corp~

【筆記轉(zhuǎn)述】 The reading passage mainly discusses three benefits of an incentive program carried out by a company to promote healthy lifestyles among its employees.

根據(jù)1

【原文摘要】 company → part~ $ → insurance→↑ vacation → healthier

【筆記轉(zhuǎn)述】 For those with healthier lifestyles, the company will pay part of their insurance and provide them with additional vacation time.

根據(jù)2

【原文摘要】 ×smk & ↓ wgt

【筆記轉(zhuǎn)述】 The first benefit of the program is to facilitate employees to quickly quit smoking and lose weight.

根據(jù)3

【原文摘要】 health √ → ↑ 率 →↑ 利 → company

【筆記轉(zhuǎn)述】 Employees with good lifestyle habits work more efficiently and make more profits for the company.

記錄文章重點(diǎn)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意：

1)重點(diǎn)一般分布在每段的首尾，前后呼應(yīng)，邏輯性強(qiáng)：段首陳述每段主題，段尾得出結(jié)論。

2)筆記重點(diǎn)可按照“假說(shuō)→假說(shuō)根據(jù)1 →假說(shuō)根據(jù)2 →假說(shuō)根據(jù)3”的模式記錄，這也是答題模板，建議大家熟記。在新托?？荚嚶犃Σ糠纸Y(jié)束后的10分鐘休息時(shí)間內(nèi)，考生最好在草稿紙上面先寫好這個(gè)模板。

3)筆記內(nèi)容要短而精，切忌抄句子?？忌_始寫作時(shí)，文章會(huì)再次出現(xiàn)在題目和答題區(qū)旁邊。

以上就是完整的托福綜合寫作中的閱讀素材的步驟和注意點(diǎn)，可以幫助大家在主寫作考試中很好的把握答題的重點(diǎn)和方法。對(duì)于聽力部分部分的素材，大家可以參考一下托福聽力方面的備考技巧。最后，小編預(yù)祝大家托?？荚嚹苋〉美硐氲某煽?jī)。

信息部分來(lái)源于小馬過(guò)河。如有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系英語(yǔ)作文大全管理員進(jìn)行修改或刪除。

更多 托福范文、托福考試寫作學(xué)習(xí)資料，請(qǐng)繼續(xù)關(guān)注 英語(yǔ)作文大全