浪漫水都--威尼斯(1)

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　　What images come to mind when you think of a trip to Venice？ No doubt you imagine yourself taking a romantic gondola ride along narrow canals and under delicate bridges. Perhaps you picture the beautiful old buildings and famous works of art that have made the city one of Europe's leading tourist spots.

　　Venice was built on more than 100 islands and has about 150 canals. The best-known of these, the Grand Canal, functions as the“main street”in the part of the city most popular with visitors. The canal winds through each of the six districts that comprise this historic city center before reaching Venice Lagoon.

　　One of these districts, San Marco, is home to many of Venice's main attractions, including St. Mark's Basilica. This spectacular church has five main arches and some extraordinary onion-shaped domes. It is decorated with priceless treasures, many of which were stolen from other countries when medieval Venice was a leading sea power.

　　想到威尼斯一游，你的腦海中會浮現(xiàn)出什么畫面？毫無疑問你一定會想象自己乘坐浪漫的平底船，沿著窄窄的運(yùn)河航行，從一座座別致的橋下穿梭而過。也許你還會在腦海中勾勒出那些讓威尼斯成為歐洲一流旅游勝地的美麗古老建筑和藝術(shù)名作。

　　威尼斯建在100多個小島上，擁有大約150條運(yùn)河。最有名的運(yùn)河就是“大運(yùn)河”，它位于市區(qū)游客最多的地方，并發(fā)揮“大街”的功能。這條運(yùn)河在構(gòu)成這個歷史上的市中心的六個行政區(qū)間蜿蜒穿流，最后流入威尼斯湖。

　　行政區(qū)之一的圣馬可是許多威尼斯主要旅游景的中心，包括圣馬可大教堂。這座雄偉的大教堂有五道大拱門和數(shù)座壯觀的洋蔥形圓頂。教堂用很貴重的珠寶裝飾，其中許多是在中世紀(jì)威尼斯稱霸海權(quán)時從其它國家掠奪來的。

　　活用詞匯

　　1. gondola n.平底船（航行于意大利威尼斯運(yùn)河上）

　　2. Grand Canal n.大運(yùn)河

　　3. lagoon n.礁湖；瀉湖

　　4. San Marco n.圣馬可

　　5. St. Mark's Basilica n.圣馬可大教堂

　　6. arch n.拱門

　　7. dome n.圓屋頂

　　8. medieval adj.中世紀(jì)的

　　1. delicate adj. fine in construction, appearance, or detail精致的The girl was pretty； she had a delicate face.這女孩很美；她有張娟秀的面龐。

　　2. work n. creation； product作品；著作When he finished the painting, he knew it was his greatest work.他一完成這幅畫作，他就知道這是他最好的作品。

　　3. function v. to act； to serve發(fā)揮作用；運(yùn)行He can't afford to pay the rent, so for now, his car will also function as his home.他付不起租金，所以目前他的車也當(dāng)成他的家了。

　　4. wind v. to curve； to turn蜿蜒The road winds through the forest.這條路蜿蜒穿過森林。

　　5. comprise v. to be made up of組成Seven colors comprise a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple.彩虹由七種顏色組成:紅、橙、黃、綠、藍(lán)、靛、紫。

　　6. priceless adj. very valuable； so valuable as to be without a price無價的Good health is priceless.健康無價。

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