FAR out in the ocean, where the water is as blue as the prettiest cornflower, and as clear as crystal, it is very, very deep; so deep, indeed, that no cable could fathom it: many church steeples, piled one upon another, would not reach from the ground beneath to the surface of the water above. There dwell the Sea King and his subjects.
在海的遠處，水是那么藍，像最美麗的矢車菊花瓣，同時又是那么清，像最明亮的玻璃。然而它是很深很深，深得任何錨鏈都達不到底。要想從海底一直達到水面，必須有許多許多教堂尖塔一個接著一個地聯(lián)起來才成。海底的人就住在這下面。

We must not imagine that there is nothing at the bottom of the sea but bare yellow sand. No, indeed; the most singular flowers and plants grow there; the leaves and stems of which are so pliant, that the slightest agitation of the water causes them to stir as if they had life. Fishes, both large and small, glide between the branches, as birds fly among the trees here upon land. In the deepest spot of all, stands the castle of the Sea King. Its walls are built of coral, and the long, gothic windows are of the clearest amber. The roof is formed of shells, that open and close as the water flows over them. Their appearance is very beautiful, for in each lies a glittering pearl, which would be fit for the diadem of a queen.
不過人們千萬不要以為那兒只是一片鋪滿了白砂的海底。不是的，那兒生長著最奇異的樹木和植物。它們的枝干和葉子是那么柔軟，只要水輕微地流動一下，它們就搖動起來，好像它們是活著的東西。所有的大小魚兒在這些枝子中間游來游去，像是天空的飛鳥。海里最深的地方是海王宮殿所在的處所。它的墻是用珊瑚砌成的，它那些尖頂?shù)母叽白邮怯米盍恋溺曜龀傻?；不過屋頂上卻鋪著黑色的蚌殼，它們隨著水的流動可以自動地開合。這是怪好看的，國為每一顆蚌殼里面含有亮晶晶的珍珠。隨便哪一顆珍珠都可以成為皇后帽子上最主要的裝飾品。

The Sea King had been a widower for many years, and his aged mother kept house for him. She was a very wise woman, and exceedingly proud of her high birth; on that account she wore twelve oysters on her tail; while others, also of high rank, were only allowed to wear six. She was, however, deserving of very great praise, especially for her care of the little sea-princesses, her grand-daughters. They were six beautiful children; but the youngest was the prettiest of them all; her skin was as clear and delicate as a rose-leaf, and her eyes as blue as the deepest sea; but, like all the others, she had no feet, and her body ended in a fish's tail.
住在那底下的海王已經(jīng)做了好多年的鰥夫，但是他有老母親為他管理家務(wù)。她是一個聰明的女人，可是對于自己高貴的出身總是感到不可一世，因此她的尾巴上老戴著一打的牡蠣——其余的顯貴只能每人戴上半打。除此以外，她是值得大大的稱贊的，特別是因為她非常愛那些小小的海公主——她的一些孫女。她們是六個美麗的孩子，而她們之中，那個頂小的要算是最美麗的了。她的皮膚又光又嫩，像玫瑰的花瓣，她的眼睛是蔚藍色的，像最深的湖水。不過，跟其他的公主一樣，她沒有腿：她身體的下部是一條魚尾。

All day long they played in the great halls of the castle, or among the living flowers that grew out of the walls. The large amber windows were open, and the fish swam in, just as the swallows fly into our houses when we open the windows, excepting that the fishes swam up to the princesses, ate out of their hands, and allowed themselves to be stroked.
她們可以把整個漫長的日子花費在皇宮里，在墻上生有鮮花的大廳里。那些琥珀鑲的大窗子是開著的，魚兒向著她們游來，正如我們打開窗子的時候，燕子會飛進來一樣。不過魚兒一直游向這些小小的公主，在她們的手里找東西吃，讓她們來撫摸自己。

Outside the castle there was a beautiful garden, in which grew bright red and dark blue flowers, and blossoms like flames of fire; the fruit glittered like gold, and the leaves and stems waved to and fro continually. The earth itself was the finest sand, but blue as the flame of burning sulphur. Over everything lay a peculiar blue radiance, as if it were surrounded by the air from above, through which the blue sky shone, instead of the dark depths of the sea. In calm weather the sun could be seen, looking like a purple flower, with the light streaming from the calyx.
宮殿外面有一個很大的花園，里邊生長著許多火紅和深藍色的樹木；樹上的果子亮得像黃金，花朵開得像焚燒著的火，花枝和葉子在不停地搖動。地上全是最細的砂子，但是藍得像硫黃發(fā)出的光焰。在那兒，處處都閃著一種奇異的、藍色的光彩。你很容易以為你是高高地在空中而不是在海底，你的頭上和腳下全是一片藍天。當(dāng)海是非常沉靜的時候，你可瞥見太陽：它像一朵紫色的花，從它的花萼里射出各種色彩的光。

Each of the young princesses had a little plot of ground in the garden, where she might dig and plant as she pleased. One arranged her flower-bed into the form of a whale; another thought it better to make hers like the figure of a little mermaid; but that of the youngest was round like the sun, and contained flowers as red as his rays at sunset. She was a strange child, quiet and thoughtful; and while her sisters would be delighted with the wonderful things which they obtained from the wrecks of vessels, she cared for nothing but her pretty red flowers, like the sun, excepting a beautiful marble statue. It was the representation of a handsome boy, carved out of pure white stone, which had fallen to the bottom of the sea from a wreck. She planted by the statue a rose-colored weeping willow. It grew splendidly, and very soon hung its fresh branches over the statue, almost down to the blue sands. The shadow had a violet tint, and waved to and fro like the branches; it seemed as if the crown of the tree and the root were at play, and trying to kiss each other.
在花園里，每一位小公主有自己的一小塊地方，在那上面她可以隨意栽種。有的把自己的花壇布置得像一條鯨魚，有的覺得最好把自己的花壇布置得像一個小人魚。可是最年幼的那位卻把自己的花壇布置得圓圓的，像一輪太陽，同時她也只種像太陽一樣紅的花朵。她是一個古怪的孩子，不大愛講話，總是靜靜地在想什么東西。當(dāng)別的姊妹們用她們從沉船里所獲得的最奇異的東西來裝飾她們的花園的時候，她除了像高空的太陽一樣艷紅的花朵以外，只愿意有一個美麗的大理石像。這石像代表一個美麗的男子，它是用一塊潔白的石頭雕出來的，跟一條遭難的船一同沉到海底。她在這石像旁邊種了一株像玫瑰花那樣紅的垂柳。這樹長得非常茂盛。它新鮮的枝葉垂向這個石像、一直垂到那藍色的砂底。它的倒影帶有一種紫藍的色調(diào)。像它的枝條一樣，這影子也從不靜止，樹根和樹頂看起來好像在做著互相親吻的游戲。

Nothing gave her so much pleasure as to hear about the world above the sea. She made her old grandmother tell her all she knew of the ships and of the towns, the people and the animals. To her it seemed most wonderful and beautiful to hear that the flowers of the land should have fragrance, and not those below the sea; that the trees of the forest should be green; and that the fishes among the trees could sing so sweetly, that it was quite a pleasure to hear them. Her grandmother called the little birds fishes, or she would not have understood her; for she had never seen birds.
她最大的愉快是聽些關(guān)于上面人類的世界的故事。她的老祖母不得不把自己所有一切關(guān)于船只和城市、人類和動物的知識講給她聽。特別使她感到美好的一件事情是：地上的花兒能散發(fā)出香氣來，而海底上的花兒卻不能；地上的森林是綠色的，而且人們所看到的在樹枝間游來游去的魚兒會唱得那么清脆和好聽，叫人感到愉快。老祖母所說的“魚兒”事實上就是小鳥，但是假如她不這樣講的話，小公主就聽不懂她的故事了，因為她還從來沒有看到過一只小鳥。


"When you have reached your fifteenth year," said the grand-mother, "you will have permission to rise up out of the sea, to sit on the rocks in the moonlight, while the great ships are sailing by; and then you will see both forests and towns."
“等你滿了十五歲的時候，”老祖母說，“我就準(zhǔn)許你浮到海面上去。那時你可以坐在月光底下的石頭上面，看巨大的船只在你身邊駛過去。你也可以看到樹林和城市?！?


In the following year, one of the sisters would be fifteen: but as each was a year younger than the other, the youngest would have to wait five years before her turn came to rise up from the bottom of the ocean, and see the earth as we do. However, each promised to tell the others what she saw on her first visit, and what she thought the most beautiful; for their grandmother could not tell them enough; there were so many things on which they wanted information.
在這快要到來的一年，這些姊妹中有一位到了十五歲；可是其余的呢——晤，她們一個比一個小一歲。因此最年幼的那位公主還要足足地等五個年頭才能夠從海底浮上來，來看看我們的這個世界。不過每一位答應(yīng)下一位說，她要把她第一天所看到和發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西講給大家聽，因為她們的祖母所講的確是不太夠——她們所希望了解的東西真不知有多少！

None of them longed so much for her turn to come as the youngest, she who had the longest time to wait, and who was so quiet and thoughtful. Many nights she stood by the open window, looking up through the dark blue water, and watching the fish as they splashed about with their fins and tails. She could see the moon and stars shining faintly; but through the water they looked larger than they do to our eyes. When something like a black cloud passed between her and them, she knew that it was either a whale swimming over her head, or a ship full of human beings, who never imagined that a pretty little mermaid was standing beneath them, holding out her white hands towards the keel of their ship.
她們誰也沒有像年幼的那位妹妹渴望得厲害，而她恰恰要等待得最久，同時她是那么地沉默和富于深思。不知有多少夜晚她站在開著的窗子旁邊，透過深藍色的水朝上面凝望，凝望著魚兒揮動著它們的尾巴和翅。她還看到月亮和星星——當(dāng)然，它們射出的光有些發(fā)淡，但是透過一層水，它們看起來要比在我們?nèi)搜壑写蟮枚?。假如有一塊類似黑云的東西在它們下面浮過去的話，她便知道這不是一條鯨魚在她上面游過去，便是一條裝載著許多旅客的船在開行?？墒沁@些旅客們再也想像不到，他們下面有一位美麗的小人魚，在朝著他們船的龍骨伸出她一雙潔白的手。

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