2016年12月英語四級作文及翻譯(七十八)
Directions:
Write a composition entitled Book Knowledge and Experience. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.學習書本知識的意義;
2.實踐給我們帶來的好處;
3.你認為應該怎樣獲得知識。
Book Knowledge and Experience
書本知識識與實踐經驗
Knowledge can be acquired from many sources. These include reading books, classroom activities and practice, and each has its own advantages.
人們可以通過許多種途徑來獲取知識。這些途徑包括讀書、課堂活動和實踐，每一種途徑都有其優勢所在。
The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opportunity to experience in our daily life. First of all, we can study all the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books. Second， we can also develop our analytical skills and learn how to view and interpret the world around us in different ways. Last but not least, we can shuttle between the past and the future by reading books. ln this way, we won't repeat the mistakes of others.
我們從書本和正規教育中獲得的知識能幫助我們了解那些在日常生活中沒有機會去體驗的事物。首先，我們可以通過閱讀書中的事物，了解世界上所有的地方，向我們素未蒙面的人學習。其次，我們也能培養自己的分析能力，學習如何以不同的方式來看待和理解周圍的世界。最后，很重要的一點是，我們能借助書籍穿梭于古今。這樣，我們就不會重復別人所犯的錯誤。
Practice, on the other hand, offers us more useful knowledge. In fact, as we all know failure is the mother of success. Moreove, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. Innovations and inspiration do not only come about through reading but through experimentation. Finally, one can apply the skills and insights gained through the study of books to practical experience, making an already meaningful experience more meaningful.(197 words)
另一方面，實踐也為我們提供了更有用的知識。事實上，眾所周知，失敗乃成功之母。此外，如果一個人想要取得新的進步，就必須采取行動。創新與靈感不僅僅來自于閱讀，還可以通過試驗獲得。最后，人們能夠將書本中學到的技能與洞察力運用到實踐經驗中，將原本有意義的經歷變得更有意義。
develop our analytical skills 培養我們的分析技能
innovation [,in?'vei?n] n.革新，改革
inspiration [,insp?'rei?n] n.靈感
interpret [in't?: rprit] v.理解;解釋
apply…to… 將……應用于……
shuttle ['f?tl] v.穿梭，往返
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