雅思寫作高分句型 學會用復(fù)合句寫段落
在雅思官方考察中,對于寫作中的語法部分只考察兩點:Grammatical Accuracy與Grammatical Range。這里所說的Range就是指對復(fù)合句的運用如何。在下文中,雅思作文欄目的老師就來分析一下復(fù)合句怎么寫。
雅思寫作備考建議:學會用復(fù)合句寫段落
一、名詞性從句
所謂的名詞性從句,就是指在整個復(fù)合句中起名詞作用,充當主語、賓語、表語和同位語等的各種從句,統(tǒng)稱為名詞性從句。其中可以分為這樣幾種:
1. that引導(dǎo)的從句 e.g. It is reported that one third of Guangzhou citizens plan to buy a private car.
2. whether/if引導(dǎo)的從句 e.g. Whether motorcycles should be banned in Guangzhou has become an issue of controversy.
3. how/why/when/where引導(dǎo)的從句 e.g. This essay aims to explore why so many white collar workers suffer from insomnia.
4. who/whom/whose/what/which引導(dǎo)的從句 e.g. Who should be responsible for the environmental degradation is still unknown.
二、形容詞性從句
具有形容詞功能,在復(fù)合句中做定語的從句被稱之為形容詞性從句或定語從句。被修飾的名詞、詞組或代詞被稱為先行詞。
由關(guān)系代詞 who, whom, whose, that, which, as引導(dǎo)的從句。 例如: People who are strongly against human cloning claim that it is immoral and unethical.
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