考鴨們都知道，2018年的雅思寫作真題都來自于歷史題庫。本文就為大家梳理歷年雅思寫作真題之——政府類話題：Many people think that arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people's life, so the government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?(2012年7月28日寫作真題)

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Many people think that arts (painting and music) do not directly improve people's life, so the government should spend money on other important areas. Do you agree or disagree?

雅思寫作題目講解：

第一段：引入話題，藝術是否該獲得政府資金支持

第二段：社會服務當然可以明顯地提高人民的生活水平，如教育，醫療，環境或基礎建設。但是這些并不會增加人民的幸福感受

第三段：人民需要藝術，因為：藝術相關人們的情感和價值觀，這是人們行為的核心部分;藝術培養人的創造和創新能力;藝術是娛樂休閑方式，藝術是感情和精力釋放的安全方式，藝術促進不同文化和民族間的理解

第四段：政府應該既投資社會基礎服務，也投資藝術。這樣才能創造一個健康有生機的社會

詞匯拓展：

underestimate 低估

emphasize 強調

boom = prosper繁榮

Tackle 解決

quantify 量化

empower 使人增強力量

intangible 抽象的

not necessarily 不一定

solely = only 僅僅

inspire 激勵

excel 出眾

make the best of 充分利用

robust 有力量的

enhance 增強

channel 引導

雅思寫作范文：

While the economy is booming in many countries, the funding for arts has been decreasing. The main reason is that some people overly emphasize social services such as medical care and education, but underestimate the intangible role of the arts as they find it difficult to quantify their benefits.

雖然許多國家的經濟都在蓬勃發展，但是藝術的資金卻在減少。主要原因是有些人過分強調醫療保健和教育等社會服務，但低估了藝術的無形作用，因為他們發現很難量化他們的收益。

If we were to judge something by its material value, social service surely plays a more direct role in benefiting people’s life than the arts. For example, education empowers people with knowledge and skills that make capable workers. Improving healthcare system leads to better public health and better quality of life. Tackling environmental issues can make the earth a better place for us to live. If the taxpayers’ money is put into the development of infrastructure, living standard would be increased.

However, these do not necessarily increase the happiness of people as they are by nature emotionally connected to the world around them. That is to say the quality of life does not solely depend on materialism.

如果我們從物質價值來判斷事物，那么社會服務肯定會比藝術更直接地影響人們的生活。例如，教育使有能力的人擁有知識和技能。改善衛生保健系統將帶來更好的公共衛生和更好的生活質量。解決環境問題可以讓地球成為我們生活的更好的地方。如果把納稅人的錢投入到基礎設施建設中，生活水平就會提高。然而，這些并不一定會增加人們的幸福感，因為他們天生就與周圍的世界有情感聯系。也就是說，生活的質量并不僅僅依賴于物質主義。

Humans are emotional beings and need not only bread to eat but also roses to enjoy. It is the arts that deal with the non-material aspects of life such as passions, values and relationships which significantly influence people’s feelings and judgments. The arts in many various forms have to do with human’s inner feelings and value system which are ultimately central to people’s behaviors. Another important benefit is that the arts inspire people to see their world from a personal point of view which is usually very unique and creative. And creativity and innovation is a crucial quality for an individual to excel in society and make the best of their life. Other values of the arts include relaxation and entertainment, safe way of channeling energy and passion, enhancing understanding between cultures and races.

人類是情感的存在，不僅需要面包來吃，也需要玫瑰來享受。是藝術處理生活中的非物質方面，如激情、價值觀和關系，這些都極大地影響著人們的感情和判斷。各種形式的藝術都與人的內在情感和價值體系有關，而這些價值體系是人們行為的核心。另一個重要的好處是，藝術鼓勵人們從個人的角度去看待他們的世界，這通常是非常獨特和有創造性的。創新和創新是一個人在社會中出類拔萃的關鍵品質，也是他們生活中最好的。其他的藝術價值包括放松和娛樂，安全的引導能量和激情，增進文化和種族之間的理解。

To conclude, the arts are as important as basic social services for humans, although they benefit us in different ways. To maintain a healthy and robust society, governments should offer financial support in all areas of society including the arts.

總而言之，藝術與人類的基本社會服務同等重要，盡管它們對我們有不同的益處。為了維持一個健康而強健的社會，政府應該在包括藝術在內的所有社會領域提供財政支持。

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