考研優(yōu)美英語作文背誦022
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Collectibles
Collectibles have been a part of almost every culture since ancienttimes. Whereas some objects have been collected for their usefulness, others have been selected for their aestheticbeauty alone. In the United States, the kinds of collectibles currently popular range from traditional objects such as stamps, coins, rarebooks, and art to more
recent items of interest like dolls, bottles, baseball cards, and comic books.
Interest incollectibles has increased enormously during the past decade, in part becausesome collectibles have demonstrated their value as investments. Especially during cycles of high inflation, investors try topurchase tangibles that will at least retain their current marketvalues. In general, the most traditional collectibles will be sought becausethey have preserved their value over the years, there is an organized auctionmarket for them, and they are most easily sold in the event thatcash is needed. Some examples of the most stablecollectibles are old masters, Chinese ceramics, stamps, coins, rarebooks, antique jewelry, silver, porcelain, art by well-known artists, autographs, and period furniture. Other items of more recent interest include old photograph records, old magazines, post cards, baseball cards, artglass, dolls, classic cars, old bottles, and comic books. These relatively new kinds of collectibles may actuallyappreciate faster as short-term investments, but may not hold their valueas long-term investments. Once a collectible has had its initial play, it appreciates at a fairly steady rate, supported by anincreasing number of enthusiastic collectors competing for the limited supplyof collectibles that become increasingly more difficult to locate.
全文翻譯：收藏品
從古代開始，收藏品就是文化的一部分。 一些物品因它們的有用性被收藏，而另一些 則純粹因為它們的美被收藏。
在美國，當今流行的收藏品種類從傳統(tǒng)物件，如郵票、硬幣、 珍本書籍、藝術品，到更近期一些的有趣的東西，如布娃娃、瓶子、壘球卡、連環(huán)漫畫冊。
對收藏品的興趣在過去十年中大大地增長，部分原因是一些收藏品顯示出了它們的投資價 值。 尤其在高通貨膨脹時期，投資者盡量購買那些至少會保持他們現(xiàn)有市場價值的有形資 產(chǎn)。 一般來說，最傳統(tǒng)的收藏品受青睞，因為它們多年后仍保持其價值。
它們擁有完善的 拍賣市場，在需要現(xiàn)金的時候最容易被賣掉。 一些最穩(wěn)當?shù)氖詹仄肥枪爬系漠嬜鳌⒅袊?器、郵票、硬幣、珍本書籍、古代珠寶、銀器、瓷器、著名藝術家的作品、親筆簽名和有時 代特征的家具。 其它更近期的物品有舊唱片、舊雜志、明信片、壘球卡片、彩色玻璃、布 娃娃、早期汽車、古瓶和連環(huán)畫冊。 作為短期投資這些相對說來較新穎的收藏品的確可能 更快地增值，但作為長期投資則可能不能保值。 一旦一件收藏品有了它第一次交易，它便 以一個相當穩(wěn)定的比率增值，這個增值率受到越來越多的熱情的收藏者的支持，他們?yōu)橛邢?的而且越來越難找到的收藏品而競爭。
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