2018考研:英語二寫作干貨整理
考研英語分為英語一和英語二大家都知道了,然而對(duì)于英語二寫作如何復(fù)習(xí),有的考生心里或許存在疑問。本文主要討論英語寫作的復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備。對(duì)英語二的復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行了整理,也提供了一些寫作干貨,本文為第一部分。
小作文各種類型都要練,大作文要形成自己的模板,根據(jù)各種作文資料找到你自己喜歡的句型,中間一段主要是分析原因,或許解決辦法,多看看別人的文章就好。作文要想拿高分,內(nèi)容要飽滿結(jié)構(gòu)需完整。真題是不可再生的寶貴資源,尤其英語二僅有6年真題,其重要性不言而喻。
下面列舉出一些英語寫作干貨包括單詞、句型和詞組供大家積累、學(xué)習(xí)。
為了能使寫作得到更好的成績,建議考研學(xué)生可以在平時(shí)的寫作練習(xí)中多注意總結(jié)積累,每個(gè)話題都要背上幾句。盡量用在文章的開頭結(jié)尾,以及每段的開頭,這樣才能引人注目。
1. clearly/well defined
The tasks are clearly defined by the tutor.
2. although用法
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
3. sb. believe that 某人相信
The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets. 大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. 人們相信擁有計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)可以獲得更多工作或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。
4. In view of...考慮到
In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
5. It is universally acknowledged that...
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木是不可或缺的。
6. There is no doubt that... 毫無疑問
There is no doubt that using the solar energy is clean.
7. It is obvious/ apparent/ conceivable that... 明顯的
It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life. The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
8. Take into consideration...
9. trade-off n.(對(duì)不能同時(shí)兼顧的因素)權(quán)衡;交易
a trade-off between something and something
There has to be a trade-off between quality and quantity if we want to keep prices low.
10. speechless a.不會(huì)說話的;不說話的
Her comment left me speechless with rage.
11. candidate n.候選人,候補(bǔ)者;應(yīng)試者 a presidential candidate
12. interviewer n.接見者;面談?wù)?/p>
You should treat it in the same way as an office interview but try to relax and get along with your interviewer.
6. entity n.存在,實(shí)體;統(tǒng)一性The mind exists as a separate entity.
7. community n.社區(qū);共同體 community relations/affairs/needs
8. unintended a.非計(jì)劃中的,非故意的intended- unintended
9. intended a. 預(yù)期的,有意的 The book is intended for children aged 5-7. the unintended consequences of human action. 人類行為無心的結(jié)果
10. ongoing a.進(jìn)行中的,前進(jìn)的ongoing negotiations The discussions are still ongoing.
11. to make a guess at 猜測(cè) Decision makers should be able to make a best guess at what the future will be.
12. in part 部分地,在某種程度上 In part this attitude was due to fear of trade union and employee reactions.
13. Indifference n.冷漠;不感興趣(to) indifference to His apparent indifference to material luxuries.
14. Vague a.含糊的;不明確的 vague about... Julia was vague about where she had been and what she had been doing.
15. skilled a.熟練的;有技能的 Skilled craftsmen, such as carpenters, are in great demand. The company is fortunate to have such highly skilled workers.
16. and the like 等等,諸如此類
We talked about music, painting, literature and the like.
綜上所述,我們英語二寫作的學(xué)習(xí),應(yīng)該加深對(duì)于寫作復(fù)習(xí)及計(jì)劃安排的認(rèn)識(shí),學(xué)會(huì)長期積累,勤加練習(xí)。此外大家在今后的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)該加大長寫作練習(xí),以句子為單位綜合掌握詞匯、語法等。此外,如果時(shí)間充足的話,可以多讀一些外國核心期刊文章。當(dāng)然,學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)、學(xué)習(xí)能力以及習(xí)慣因人而異,大家要根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況作出調(diào)整。
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