2017英語專業八級作文話題：校園暴力

　　2016專八改革后專八作文類型更趨于題材作文，不僅需要考生對詞匯及語法的熟悉運用更是對考生思維拓展的一項考察，新東方在線英語專八頻道整理了一系列2017英語專業八級作文話題供考生們參考練習。

　　Nearly half the victims of bullying in junior middle schools choose to stay silent rather than seek help or solutions to the problem, China Youth Daily reported.

　　A study on junior middle school bullying conducted by the China Women's University showed that 48.9 percent of the students never sought help after being bullied, while 52.6 percent attributed their silence to the fear of "losing face among schoolmates," according to Modern Education News.

　　The China Youth and Children Research Center conducted a survey of 5,864 primary and middle school students in 10 provinces and municipalities, and discovered that 32.5 percent of students suffered occasional bullying, while 6.1 percent were frequently bullied by senior schoolmates, Legal Daily reported.

　　Data from the public opinion tracking center of the Legal Daily's website indicated that 75% of the 40 cases of school violence exposed by media reports from January to May of 2015 occurred between middle school students. Junior middle school students were especially prone to such violence, accounting for 42.5%.

　　Cases of violence between boys and between girls totaled 85 percent of all school bullying, the report said. Violence between girls accounted for as much as 32.5 percent of the total. Unlike direct confrontations usually seen between boys, the violence between girls more often took the form of insults or compulsion, which resulted in emotional harm to the victims, it was added.

　　A study released by the Beijing High People's Court showed that 68 percent of offenders attacked their schoolmates in a cruel manner and nearly 60 percent of school violence cases were triggered by trivial matters, Legal Daily said.

　　The Legal Daily's website found that trivial matters were the major cause of school violence, accounting for 55 percent, followed by money-related rows, 17.5 percent, and emotional entanglements, 15 percent.

　　Earlier, Tang Jun of Renmin University of China told reporters that the social risks of school bullying have been underestimated, resulting in inadequate attention to such incidents as well as loose supervision in schools.

　　據《中國青年報》報道，在遭受校園欺凌后，近半初中生受害者選擇沉默，而不是尋求幫助或是解決方法。

　　據《現代教育報》報道，中華女子學院進行的一項關于校園欺凌的研究發現，48.9%的學生被欺負后從未尋求幫助，52.6%的受害者保持沉默是因為怕"在同學面前丟臉"。

　　據《法制日報》報道，中國青少年研究中心一項針對10個省市5864名中小學生的調查顯示，32.5%的人偶爾被欺負，6.1%的人經常被高年級同學欺負。

　　法制網輿情監測中心的數據顯示，在2015年1月至5月媒體曝光的40起校園暴力事件中，75%的校園暴力事件發生在中學生之間，其中初中生極易成為發生校園暴力的群體，比例達42.5%。

　　該報告指出，男生之間的暴力和女生之間的暴力占比總計85.0%，其中女生之間的暴力行為占比達32.5%。報告還指出，與男生之間直接爆發的沖突方式不同，女生之間的暴力多表現在侮辱性、逼迫性行為，對施暴方造成的心理創傷異常突出。

　　北京市高級人民法院一份調研報告顯示，68%的校園暴力犯罪案件中，加害人大多對受害學生不計后果地進行攻擊。據《法制日報》報道，近六成校園暴力是因日常瑣事而引起。

　　法制網輿情監測中心的結果顯示，“日常摩擦”為起因的校園暴力事件居首，占比55.0%。“錢財糾紛”次之，占比17.5%。“情感糾葛”居第三位，占比15.0%。

　　中國人民大學的唐鈞在此前接受采訪時曾表示，目前對于“校園欺凌”的社會風險評估等級偏低，這就造成了有關方面對此類事件重視不夠，從而忽略了監管工作。

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