掌握6個技巧讓你寫出托福寫作漂亮的開頭
在寫作中往往一個漂亮的開頭對于整篇文章會有事半功倍的效果。而對于托福寫作中,好的開頭能夠瞬間引起考官對于全文的關注,留下良好的第一印象。下面我們就來介紹一下,如何做好托福的開頭。
我們可以采用以下幾種方式:
1. 統計數字來引出話題,把問題呈現在讀者面前;
2. 用爭議性的問題,激發讀者興趣;
3. 以新穎的觀點,吸引讀者注意力;
4. 學會呈現正反方的觀點;
5. 引用名人名言、諺語等作為文章的開頭;
6. 對將要討論的話題進行定義。
其次,要善于運用復合句,從而使引言段簡潔明了,開宗明義。下面我們將探討雅思與新托福各種題材和體裁文章引言段的寫作方法。 引用數據呈現討論的話題,說明問題的嚴重性或者重要性,引起讀者的關注。下面我們結合幾道雅思和新托福作文話題進行實戰演練。
我們在寫關于體罰的話題文章時,可以這樣開頭:It is reported that a boy in Zhuhai was beaten to death by his father on Father" Day. Ample evidence also shows that children who are frequently abused by their parents or teachers tend to be introverted, pessimistic, indifferent and even world-weary. Recently, there has arisen a fierce argument on whether corporal punishment should be abolished. Teachers, parents and experts take diverse attitudes towards this issue.(據報道,在父親節那天,珠海有個小男孩被老爸揍死了。充分的證據也顯示,經常遭父母或老師虐待的小孩往往比較內向、悲觀、冷漠甚至厭世。近來,關于是否應該廢除體罰出現了一場激烈的爭論,老師、家長和專家各執一詞。)
而我們在寫關于該不該禁煙的話題時,可以這樣開頭:A recent study conducted by Zhongshan University has found that the number of smokers has been increasing sharply over the past five years. Research findings also reveal that the incidence of smoking-related conditions has soared. As a result, the ban on smoking has been in the spotlight. (中山大學最近做的一個研究表明,在過去五年里,吸煙者人數急劇上升。研究結果同時顯示,吸煙導致的疾病發病率也急劇增長。因此,禁煙成了個熱點話題。)
總之,對于托福寫作的開頭,無論用怎樣的方式,我們還是要始終保持開門見山的原則,就是文章的起始就直接表達出自己的立意和想法。
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