如何利用參考書(shū)籍？ How to Make Full Use of Reference Books？

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Nowadays, a flood of reference books has become a great concern among students and teachers. There are all kinds of reference books in market, making students and teachers difficult to choose. Besides, reference books also bring bad influence to students and teachers.

目前，大量的參考書(shū)在教師和學(xué)生中對(duì)已經(jīng)形成了擔(dān)憂。市場(chǎng)上有各種各樣的參考書(shū)，讓學(xué)生和教師都很難選擇。除此之外，參考書(shū)也給教師和學(xué)生帶來(lái)不良的影響。

For one thing, with the help of reference books, students are inclined to think about the questions less. Owing to the elaborate explanations given by reference books, many students will adopt the answers in reference books directly without thinking independently. And in a long term, students will rely on the reference books too much and lower their thinking ability. For another, reference books limit teachers’ thinking model to some extent because some teachers rely on reference books too much. Depending on reference books is not good for teachers’ breaking through the traditional teaching model and thinking model.

首先，在參考書(shū)的幫助下，學(xué)生傾向于不怎么思考問(wèn)題。由于參考書(shū)給出了詳盡的解釋?zhuān)S多學(xué)生都會(huì)直接采用參考書(shū)中的答案而沒(méi)有獨(dú)立思考。長(zhǎng)期下去，學(xué)生會(huì)過(guò)于依賴參考書(shū)，降低他們的思維能力。另一方面，由于一些教師過(guò)于依靠參考書(shū)，在某種程度上參考書(shū)也限制了他們的思維模式。依靠參考書(shū)并不利于教師突破傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)模式和思維模式。

Therefore, we should make use of reference books properly. First, think about the question before you use reference books. Then find out the difference between your answer and the answer given by reference books. Third, learn something new from reference books and mend your way of thinking. In addition, do not rely on reference books too much so that you can think freely.

因此，我們應(yīng)該正確使用參考書(shū)。首先，在使用參考書(shū)之前先思考問(wèn)題。然后找出你的答案和參考書(shū)中給出的答案之間的差異。第三，從參考書(shū)中學(xué)習(xí)新的知識(shí)，改進(jìn)思維方式。此外，不要過(guò)多地依賴參考書(shū)，這樣你才可以自由思考。

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