【寫作技巧】托福寫作中語法的13條原則
托福語法在托福口語、托福閱讀、托福寫作等題型中作用非常大,很多同學只重視詞匯、句式的積累,卻忽略了對托福語法的練習。下面,小編為大家整理“托福語法13條超實用法則”,給你的托福語法復習提供一點幫助。
1.主題思想原則 (part C 預看選項,以聽為主,抓住主題)
A 原詞做答(針對首尾兩題)
1)開頭原詞:本次主題, 現在干什么
2)結尾原詞:下次主題, 接著干什么
B Jerry十大信號詞
Part C頭題選項: the+信號詞+of sth。
C 導語+首尾原則
1)開頭句型:
Let“s now focus on……
I”d like to begin today“s lecture by……
Today we”ll talk about/discuss/centre on……
Following our discussion last time, we will discuss……
2)結尾句型:
Next time we meet , we will discuss……
We will continue our discussion next time……
Finally, at last, all in all, in short, in a nut shell
2 順序對應原則 (針對細節題:時間,地點,人物)
3 重復原則 (抓重復頻率較高的詞做答)
4 觀點原則
he + claim/ argue/ appointment/ maintain/ believe/ state +that……
in one“s opinion, from his point of view
5 建議原則
A 注意段落結尾處的建議
B常出現在段落結尾處的三種建議句型
1)Jerry十大常規建議句型
2)Just+動原 (祈使句表建議)
3)maybe, perhaps, probably引導委婉語氣表建議
C建議句型的三種最新變化
1)if從句虛擬語氣表建議
2)同B 3)
3)同B 2)
6 比較原則
as……as, similar to, different from, original, compare to, contract
7 因果原則
A 段落頭幾句中提到的原因
B 經常導出因果關系的結構
Because, because of, as a result of, the reason is, consequently
8 轉折原則(Jerry十大轉折詞)
but, however, while, to be honest, frankly
9強調原則
A 語義強調(important, emphasis, especially, only)
1)解釋性說明
that is, that means, which means, that is to say,
let”s put it this way,in other words
2)強調句型(老師套話)
just remember, once again, you should……, let me repeat,
let me also point out,
the first……is……, it is……that……, make sure to do, don“t forget
3)ad。最高級表強調(most)
4)結論性強調
In short, In conclusion, All in all, In a nut shell, Generally speaking,
We may conclude that, the conclusion that
B 語氣強調
1)重讀強調
2)慢讀強調(聽到什么選什么)
3)停頓強調
C 舉例強調(掌握例子所驗證的理論)
D(難詞后面的)解釋原則
Which means, that is to say, in other words
10 數字原則
A 時間 (時間感覺): Jerry六組常考時間副詞
B 頻率, 次數, 數字及其修飾的概念
11 人名原則
A 職業
B 貢獻
12 自我原則 (陳述某人的觀點,必為考點)
As far as I am consume……
According to my understanding……
To my knowledge……
13 承接原則 (平行結構)
firstly, secondly, ……lastly
以上就是小編為大家介紹的托福語法13條超實用原則,大家在托福語法的復習過程中要有意識的實用,才能獲得更好的效果。
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